As is known to all， it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing，… For another，… Let’s take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that… play an important part in…Different people， however， have different opinions on this Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view， nobody can without … Compared with…， has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence， … In short， I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that …(109words)1． 对立观点式： A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？ B．有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？ C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However， other people stand on a different They consider it harmful to do X They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both But I think the advantages of X overweigh the In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式： A．一个错误观点。 B．我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that， they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y， almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these people's But if we consider it in depth， we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my （以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。 3． 社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B．产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public) According to a survey， 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子） There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/ 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life， which has been articulated in the following 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people 议论文有三要点：论点、论据、论证方法。论点：作者对某事某现象持有的见解或主张。论据：事实论据 理论论据 用来证明论点的理由或根据。论证方法：对比 归纳 演绎等
（一）掌握技巧：（1）注意篇章结构，合理布局 开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分（Body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。 前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。 （2）确定主题句 主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。 写主题句应注意以下几点：①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点。②提炼出一句具有概括性的话。③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。（二）巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词。 表示罗列增加 First， second， third， First， then / next， after that / next， finally For one thing … for another…， On (the) one hand…on the other hand，Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also， Especially / In particular， 表示时间顺序 now， at present， recently，after， afterwards， after that， after a while， in a few days，at first， in the beginning， to begin with， later， next， finally，immediately， soon， suddenly， all of a sudden， at that moment， as soon as， the moment form now on， from then on， at the same time， meanwhile， till， not…until， before， after， when， while， as during， 表示解释说明 now， in addition， for example， for instance， in this case， moreover furthermore， in fact， actually 表示转折关系 but， however， while， though， or， otherwise， on the contrary， on the other hand， in contrast， despite， in spite of， even though， except (for)， instead， of course， after all， 表示并列关系 or， and， also， too， not only … but also， as well as， both… and， either …or，neither …nor 表示因果关系 because， because of， since， now that， as， thanks to…， due to…， therefore， as a result (of)， otherwise， so…that， such…that 表示条件关系 as (so) long as， on condition that， if， unless 表示让步关系 though， although， as， even if， even though， whether …or…， however， whoever， whatever， whichever， wherever， whenever， no matter how (who， what， which， where， when， whom) 表示举例 for example， for instance， such as…， take… for example 表示比较 be similar to， similarly， the same as， in contrast， compared with (to)…just like， just as， 表示目的 for this reason，， for this purpose， so that， in order to， so as to， 表示强调 in deed， in fact， surely， certainly， no doubt， without any doubt， truly， obviously， above all， 表示概括归纳 in a word， in short， in brief， on the whole， generally speaking， in my opinion， as far as I know， As we all know， as has been stated，as I have shown， finally， at last， in summary， in conclusion
