一、善于激发学生学习的兴趣,调动学生英语学习的热情初中生处在特殊的年龄阶段,他们好动、喜欢热闹,因此,在初中英语的课堂教学中,教师要抓住初中生的这些特点,改变传统课堂中“讲解+阅读+背诵”的单一教学模式,营造生动的课堂教学氛围,激发学生的学习兴趣,调动他们学习英语的热情,从而达到提高课堂教学效率的目的。学习最好的刺激是激发学生的学习兴趣。因此,在初中英语的课堂教学中,教师要善于灵活利用各种教学手段来丰富初中英语课堂教学,以达到激发学生英语学习兴趣的目的。(一)趣味记单词在英语学习过程中,最枯燥、无趣又让学生感到头疼的问题就是单词的记忆了。为此,教师可以教授一些有趣的单词记忆法,在激发学生学习兴趣的同时提高学生的单词记忆效果。例如,英语单词中存在这种有趣的现象:clever聪明的honest诚实的intelligent 智慧的noble高贵的excellent卓越的smart机灵的elegant优雅的把以上这些英文单词的头一个字母放一起就是:Chinese――中国人。教师利用这种趣味单词组合现象,可以缓解学生记忆单词时的枯燥,在这种趣味的环境中,可以充分激发学生记忆单词的兴趣。(二)课堂小游戏在开始上课之前,利用5―6分钟的时间开展一个英语小游戏,既能活跃课堂教学气氛,又能复习学生的英语知识。在初中英语课堂的教学中,开展英语课堂小游戏,比单纯地利用“讲解+阅读+背诵”的单一教学模式更能激发学生学习英语的热情,更能增强初中英语教学的效果。例如,在学习了“floor”“door”“chair”“window”这些单词后,为了强化学生对这些单词的掌握,笔者在课堂上进行了“摸东西”游戏。在课堂上,教师大声说摸某个东西,如“ouch the floor/the door/a chair/a window”等,提前指定的学生就要迅速地用手摸到指定的事物。这个游戏不仅训练了学生的英语听力,还让学生更加牢固地掌握了英语单词。让学生在“玩”中学习,在“乐”中掌握知识,充分体现了“寓教于乐”的教学思想。二、倡导课堂教学互动,让学生积极参与到课堂教学中来有效教学的前提是每个学生都能参与到教学活动中去,但是在传统的初中英语课堂中,学生要服从课堂秩序。教师除了要讲解知识外,还要控制学生的问题行为,学生在条条框框的束缚下缺乏活力和创造力。此外,师生的不平等关系也剥夺了学生的发言权和讨论的机会,在以教师为主导的情况下,学生参与教学过程的机会很少,无法真正成为课堂学习的主人。新课程改革要求教师根据初中学生的身心发展特点确定课堂管理目标,营造和谐、平等、宽松的合作课堂氛围,建设互动的课堂,提高教学效率。在这样的背景下,初中英语教师需要在课堂上创设教学情境,强化提问交流,让学生参与到英语教学中来。在初中英语的课堂教学中设置问题情境是一种促使学生参与课堂教学的重要形式。教师在课堂中的提问要有一定的技术性,不能单纯地为互动而提问,重要的是所提的问题是否有价值,这需要教师认真筛选问题。课堂提问要富有针对性、启发性,还要把握适当的提问时机,同时注意学生的反馈。学生回答问题后教师要进行分析、评价和必要的引导、总结,使学生认识到自己的优点和不足。巧妙地设问能活跃课堂气氛,发展学生的思维,但机械的提问往往会造成学生的心理负担,使学生在课堂上战战兢兢,不利于学生的学习。因此,初中英语教师要做好备课工作,科学合理地安排课堂,保证课堂互动的有效性。在人教版八年级英语Unit 5 Can you come to my birthday party这节课的教学中,在学生初步熟悉了“Can you come to my birthday party?”这个句子的意思及用法之后,笔者让学生根据所提供的对话形式,自己设计对话,以便更好地掌握句子用法:Please practice the conversations about Lucy and Lily like this:Lily: i,Lucy,Can you come to my birthday party?Lucy: When?Lily: Lucy: Sure,I’d love / I’m sorry,I have to…这样让学生自己模仿编写对话,既降低了问题的难度,让大部分学生都能参与到课堂教学中,又锻炼了学生的学习能力,激发了学生的思维,大大增强了课堂教学的效果。三、重视对学生进行合理的评价,促进学生的全面发展对学生进行合理的评价能使得教师更加客观、全面地看待学生,促进学生的全面发展。初中英语以闭卷考试为主,学生通过死记硬背来应付考试。这种考查方式只能反映学生记忆能力的好坏,并不能很好地反映学生真实的能力和素质,这与素质教育的宗旨不符。传统的以分数定层次的考查方式,以单方面的成绩衡量学生的好坏,不利于发扬学生的优点,改进学生的缺点。它过分强调对学生的甄别与选拔功能,忽视了其改进、激励与发展的功能,结果造成一部分学生无法认识到自己的潜能,从而丧失了自我发展的信心和动力。新课程强调评价方式的多元化,一些教师开始将评价内容从重视知识向重视学生素质提高转变,评价方式从单纯的笔试向综合性的评价方式转变。例如,在评价学生时,根据其口语训练情况、写作情况及对英语的运用能力等进行综合评价。这样的综合评价是多方面的,能够更加全面地反映出学生学习情况,这样的评价才能更好地促进学生的成长。总之,在初中英语的课堂教学中,教师适当地进行教学反思,可以促进英语教师转变教育教学观念、更新教学内容和探索多样化的教学模式,以适应学生素质的提高和全面发展。教师不断反思教学过程中出现的问题并加以纠正和改良,大大提高了教学的可行性和合理性,促进了教师教学水平的进步,同时也更好地完善了初中英语的课堂教学,实现了初中英语教学的高效。
第一篇Hi,I’m I'm 13 years old and I study in xxx Middle S My school is Every morning I get up at seven and have And then I go to school at half past Lessons begin at eight o’ We have four lessons in the morning and Chinese is my favourite We usually have 10 minute's break between two lessons and at about 12 o'clock we finish our morning I have lunch at school at twelve I like school lunch and I always have rice with meat and After lunch I often talk with my friends or play basketball with In the afternoon lessons start at half past one and finish at four o’ I play games after school with my friends and then go home at half past In the evening I do my homework and then watch TV At ten o’clock I go to It’s really a busy day but I like 第二篇 As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the With fresh water, the world will be prosperous第三篇 保护水资源: As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the With fresh water, the world will be 翻译如下:正如大家看到世界人口增长迅速日。 给这类大的人口需要有足够的淡水。 怎么还有与工业事务局研究工厂和车辆产生有毒气体或,因此导致污染的水的废物。 虽然新鲜的可以不再使用好的量。 只有很有限的新鲜水资源可供人类。 因此,它是我们人类采取快速行动,保护水资源的时候了。 停止污染和保存水,否则,我们不能生存在地球上。 新鲜的水世界将会繁荣。改革开放:It has been thirty years since China started reform and began a policy of opening up China to the outside This has resulted in great changes taking place in various With the nine-year compulsory education(九年制义务教育) program,all children have the chance to be In the past 30 years,China has made great progress in science and In 2003,China launched its first manned spaceship and fulfilled its first space walk in As economy is developing fast,people's living conditions have greatly In addition,there have also been great changes in The 29th Olympics were successfully hosted in Beijing and Chinese athletes won the most gold I'm really proud of the great achievements in the past 30 It is the leadership of the Communist Party and the great efforts of us Chinese people that made all these Nowadays,people are working hard towards a more advanced and harmonious I'm sure China will have a brighter future and Chinese people will live a happier 第四篇保护水资源: As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the With fresh water, the world will be 翻译如下:正如大家看到世界人口增长迅速日。 给这类大的人口需要有足够的淡水。 怎么还有与工业事务局研究工厂和车辆产生有毒气体或,因此导致污染的水的废物。 虽然新鲜的可以不再使用好的量。 只有很有限的新鲜水资源可供人类。 因此,它是我们人类采取快速行动,保护水资源的时候了。 停止污染和保存水,否则,我们不能生存在地球上。 新鲜的水世界将会繁荣。改革开放:It has been thirty years since China started reform and began a policy of opening up China to the outside This has resulted in great changes taking place in various With the nine-year compulsory education(九年制义务教育) program,all children have the chance to be In the past 30 years,China has made great progress in science and In 2003,China launched its first manned spaceship and fulfilled its first space walk in As economy is developing fast,people's living conditions have greatly In addition,there have also been great changes in The 29th Olympics were successfully hosted in Beijing and Chinese athletes won the most gold I'm really proud of the great achievements in the past 30 It is the leadership of the Communist Party and the great efforts of us Chinese people that made all these Nowadays,people are working hard towards a more advanced and harmonious I'm sure China will have a brighter future and Chinese people will live a happier 翻译如下:这是三十年以来中国开始改革与开始的外部 This 中国开放政策,导致在各个领域发生的巨大变化。 于九年强制 education(九年制义务教育) 程序所有孩子都有机会被 In 在 30 年中国已取得很大进展科技 In 2003、 中国推出其第一次的载人的飞船和完成首次空间行走在 As 经济发展迅速、 人民生活条件大大改善。 此外,也有很大的变化在 The 29 奥运成功承载在北京和中国运动员赢得最大的金牌。 我的确感到自豪的丰功伟绩在过去的 30 It 是共产党的领导和我们中国人作出所有这些 Nowadays,people 正在努力向更先进,和谐 I 确信中国将会有一个光明的前景和中国人民将过幸福生活的努力。电脑利弊:The main disadvantages are: some of the young people are too obsessed with the network control poor, it will trap into the Relevant data show that young people indulge in network performance is more than 89 percent Online games will have a strong young vanity has led to some young people have an unhealthy psychological, severely hampered the normal development of young There are fighting games so that some young people think that real life can be like a virtual network of the world as ruled by the law of the jungle to the world today, leading toward the path of Play the role of those villains, so that boys like girls change, but it's like boys The trap of the second network, some people because of social discontent, the network's own desire to radiation, leading to others on the network by fraud, deceived many examples, list goes Many benefits, save time and effort before the provincial lesson entirely on hand-written, time-consuming and laborious, much more will have to Preparation of a computer is now "semi-automatic", and the school to teach all the prior knowledge input into the computer, after layout, modify, save, and finally print it out; the same can also copy the Computer is time-saving, labor-saving good helper, it gives me more time to study materials, the design of better teaching 第五篇I like badminton and basketball,basketball is my favourite sport,I like basketball I always wear a T-shirt,shorts and runners to play I can throw the basketball in the net, I think it is easy, but someone think it is hard, I can catch the basketball, On Sundays,I am a bbasketball I like to watch basketball game on TV, Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player, I want to be a real basketball player 第六篇Hello everyone !DO you like sports? Let me tell you whate my favorite sport Well I like tennis Becase of playing tennis makes me be healthy and You can run on the playgrond and enjoy it every So I really like playing tennis very mnch! 第七篇a meaningfull activity Last month I went to the hometown with my family,We decided to swim in the river where my father often swim when he was But when we got there,there was only a dirty river,so we thought we got to a wrong But there was a old man,he said:"Here is a place where you want to go"He look so sad when he said Then he said:"Two years ago,here was really a beutifu place,but one day,many visitors come here and threw rubbish The river be dirty and dirty,and it look like this now"When I heard this,I think we should protect our It was really a meaningful activity第八篇Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious C” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization” Bad habits do Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in Some wear long Others are even addicted to smoking and We require that the students break away from these bad We urge the students to wear their school uniform and be polite to During the activity, we’ll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and dormitory decorations and so We all hope that we’ll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious 第九篇My Birthday PartyIt’s J Today I am16 years I am going to have a party at home and I am waiting for all my friends to They are going to bring?lots of beautiful presents with My parents are preparing a lot of nice things to eat and At the party we are going to play games, sing songs, dance and listen to I think we will have a good