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颈椎病论文摘要300字怎样写

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lshyt

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神经根型主要发病于中、老年人,发生率仅次于颈型。病因主要由于颈椎、椎间孔、邻近组织粘连、关节错位等病变使神经受压刺激所致,其中以颈5、6、7神经受累多见。其症状是受累一侧单根或几根的神经根由颈部向肩、臂、前臂及手部呈电击样放射,常为钻痛或刀割样痛,多数还可表现患侧上肢沉重无力,麻木等感觉,病程较长者可发生肌肉萎缩,咳嗽、打喷嚏、上举、头颈过伸或过屈等活动诱发加剧。  检查患者颈项强硬,活动受限,颈生理前凸变小,颈部有多处压痛点,最有诊断意义是相应颈椎两侧有放射性压痛。压头试验,上举试验、臂丛神经牵挂试验常为阳性,X线检查,颈椎生理前凸减小或消失,椎间隙变窄,钩椎关节骨刺,椎间孔缩小,少数有椎体或关节脱位等改变  神经根型颈椎病临床表现分布表:  颈椎体间隙 受累神经根 放射部位 感觉障碍区 肌无力与萎缩  颈4-5 颈5 沿肩顶至上臂外侧 颈5 三角肌  颈5-6 颈6 沿肩顶,上臂外侧前臂背侧至母指和示指 颈4-6 肱二头肌  颈6-7 颈7 沿上臂后外侧,前臂背侧至中指 颈7 肱三头肌  颈7-胸1 颈8 沿上臂内侧,前臂尺侧至小指 颈7 手部小肌肉

颈椎病论文摘要300字怎样写

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guohuaicai

Cervical strain as a result of long-term, bone hyperplasia, or disc prolapse, ligament thickening, resulting in cervical spinal cord, nerve root or vertebral artery compression, a series of clinical dysfunction syndrome, which is a degenerative pathological changes in the basis of At present, the treatment methods of cervical spondylosis, but the results have some Inadequate response to the above-mentioned methods, the design of a cervical interbody fusion cage, the cage after the implantation of human cervical spine to stabilize the spine to form a bony fusion of the degenerative disc to prevent deformation, to some extent, the restoration of intervertebral space In this paper, the software mimics the redevelopment of the cervical spine, and Solidworks software to model, re-use software interface into Solidworks and ANSYS finite element analysis carried The results showed that after cervical spine fusion cage reconstruction after the deformation occurred in the maximum gross load imposed on the side of the zigzag, and the smallest total deformation occurred in the restrictive conditions imposed by the serrated side, the greatest strain and equivalent elastic maximum equivalent stress occurred in the center-right side of the surface location of the post, and the youngest of equivalent elastic strain and stress, such as occurred in the smallest surface of the next cutting-edge Design of cervical interbody fusion cage to meet the intensity of the basic features of cervical spine
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