首先， 第一: initially， to begin with， to start with其次， 第二， 第三， 第四……: furthermore， moreover， in addition， besides最后: finally， last but not the least现在(目前)， XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的Currently， there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that ……At present， it is inevitable and undeniable that …例句: Currently， there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily livesAt present， it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives随着社会(科技)的发展，人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性Along with the advance of the society (science and technology)， people are attaching much importance to ……例句: Along with the advance of the society， people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting最近， XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注Recently， the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern例句: Recently， the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern一部分人认为……， 而另一部分人认为……Some people argue that…， whereas others maintain that…就我个人而言(老实说)， 我全力支持前者(后者)As for me， I am in high favor of the former (latter)Personally， I side with the former (latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking， it is the former (latter) that I approve of我认为(在我看来，就我看来，我的观点是， 我想…)I am convinced that…As far as I am concerned， …To my point of view， …From where I stand， ……作为一把双刃剑as a two-bladed sword， as a double-edged sword因此， 基于以上讨论， 我们很容易得出……的结论Hence (Consequently)， based on the discussion above， it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇important—significant good—stunning， fabulous， sensational way—approach， methoduse—adopt understand/know—figure out but—nevertheless so—consequently， thereforebecause of—due to like to do/want to do—be inclined to do， be willing to do finish—accomplish advantages and disadvantages—pros and cons
嗯……那要看看你的作文的类型或是题目是什么耶……比如如果是关于社会的话，一些专用词就像infrastructure，economy boom，communication system，standard of living，indication of development，proper sanitation等等…… 哇！楼上的真厉害！
Chapter One 文章开头句型 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法， 适用于有争议性的主题 例如() [1] When asked ， the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that But I think/view a bit [2] When it comes to ， some people believe that Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements ， but (I tend to the profer/latter ) [3] Now， it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that They claim/ believe/argue that But I wonder/doubt 1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题， 然后评论 [1] Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide [2] Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of has been brought into ( has been brouth to public attention) [3]Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/ ----- To be continued !! 1-3 观点法 ----开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法 : [1] Never history has the change of been as evident as Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of benn more visible/popular [2] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) [3] Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea 1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法， 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! : [1] "Knowledge is " such is the remark made by BThis remark has been shared by more and more people "Education is not complete with " Such is the opnion of a great American Now more and more people share his [2]"" How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "" 1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去，现在 两种不同的倾向，观点的比较 ， 引出文章要讨论的观点 : [1] For years， had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look With the growing ， people [2] People used to think that (In the past， ) But people now share this 1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣， 引出文章的主题 : [1] Once in (a newspaper) ， I read of/learnt The phenemenon of has aroused public [2] I have a friend who Should he ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily [3] Once upon a time ， there lived a man who This story may be (unbelievable) ， but it still has a realistic significance 1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问， 引出自己观点， 适用于有争议性的话题 : Should/What ? Options of vary greatly ， some ， others But in my opinion ， Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型 原因结果分析 3-1- 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时， 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因 : [1] Why ? For one For another [2] The answer to this problem involves many For one For Still another [3] A number of factors ， both physical and psychological affect /both individual and social contribute to 3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后， 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! : [1] Another important factor is [2] is also responsible for the change/ [3] Certainly ， the is not the sole reason for 3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 : [1] It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact [2] In involves some serious consequence for 比较对照句型 3-2- 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物， 要说出其一超过另一个， 或肯定一事物的优点， 也肯定其缺点的时候用 ! : [1] The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B [2] Indeed， A carries much weight when compared with B [3] There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive 3-2-2 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用! : [1] A and B have several thing in They are similar in [2] A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B Chapter Three 文章结尾形式 2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ，引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 : [1] From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that [2] In summary/In a word ， it is more valuable 2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决， 将产生的严重后果 : [1] We must call for an immediate method ， because the current phenomenon of ， if allowed to proceed， will surely lead to the heavy cost of [2] Obviously ， if we ignore/are blind to the problem ， there is every chance that will be put in 2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来， 采取行动或提请注意 : [1] It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of [2] It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the 2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见， 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法 : [1] While it cannot be solved immediately， still there are The most popular is Another method is Still another one is [2] Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the 2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的， 大体的方向或者指明前景 : [1] Many solutions are being offered here ， all of them make some sense， but none is adequate The problem should be recognized in a wide way [2] There is no quick method to the issue of ， but might be helpful/ [3] The great challenge today is There is much difficulty ， but 2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候，从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义! : [1] Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success， but the pay off might be worth the effort It will not only benefit but also benefit [2] In any case， whether it is posotive or negative， one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租500元。 注意：1．词数：100左右： 2．参考词汇：房租—Tent() I’m very happy to receive your letter， and I’m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese I have already found a fiat for It is on Fangcao Street， which is not far from Jianxin Chinese S Bus N11 can take you there， and it is one stop before the Chinese S The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms， one of which is bedroom， the other two are bathroom and There are a bed， a sofa， a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small fiat， and the rent is 500 yuan per Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish， but I’ll try my best to meet your If it is not suitable enough， write to me and I will look for another better Hope you will come here soon! All the best! Yours， Li Hua 满分理由 本文格式正确，意思表述完整，行文流畅自然。作者在写作过程中注意长短句并用，还使用了以‘which，’引导的非限定性定语从句，从而使文章层次分明，富于变化，不愧为考场佳作。 Dear Bob， Welcome to China! You wrote to me to find a place for I have found an apartment on Fangcao Street near Jianxin Chinese S It is on the third floor and there’re three rooms in it: a bedroom， a kitchen， and a There is a bed， a sofa， a desk and a chair in the The house is 25 square metres and the rent is 500 yuan per Also from this house you can get to your school Just take the N11 bus at the bus-stop in front of the It is only one At last， will you please tell me the time you arrive? Then I’U be able to meet you at the airport， see Best wishes ! Yours， Li Hua 满分理由 本文格式正确，内容完整，表述清楚，衔接紧密流畅，时态语态使用准确，特别是结尾末段适度的发挥，既充实了内容，又符合逻辑，成为本文与众不同的亮点。 Dear Bob， How are you these days? I’m so glad to know that you’ll come to our city to learn C You asked me to find a place for Now I’ve found one which I think is pretty The place is on Fang Cao Street which is near the N11 bus It’s just one stop away from Jianxin Chinese S There are three rooms， a kitchen， a bathroom and a Though it is not very big， only 25 square metres， I think it is By the way， the rent is 500 yuan per I hope you’ll like If not， I’ll try to find another place for Yours， Li Hua 满分理由 本文内在逻辑性很强，由远及近。由外及内，层次分明，错落有致。同时让步状语从句运用得恰到好处，很出彩，再则结构完整，从开头的问候语到结尾都很完备。 英语作文 一．综合运用篇 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention， one of which is 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse， however， people take different 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法） As society develops， people are attaching much importance 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注 People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 As to whether it is worthwhile ， there is a long-running controversial It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards 关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 In the process of modern urban development， we often find ourselves in a 在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern， some people are in alarm 最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history， with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization， more problems are brought to our 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。 plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world， there comes a question， “is it a blessing or a curse?” _______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择？" Now we are entering a new era， full of opportunities and 现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。 二．展现问题篇 问题的常用词：question， problem， issue Recently， the issue of has been brought into public 近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。 Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations， and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
