Unceasingly strengthens along with the world environment crisis andthe environmental protection movement and the human environmentprotection, the environment idea unceasingly renews, the environmentsystem also gradually establishes and the consummation, theenvironment power took proposed in the social product lifedevelopment, one kind emerging, vigorously is emerging with thedevelopment important legal right, also enters people's enterprise andthe research domain day by The environment system establishmentconsummates prominently displays in to the environment powermaintenance and in the environment responsibility Theenvironment crisis has directly expedited the environmental protectionand the environment law, in view of the environmental pollutionresponsibility pursue question, along with unceasingly deepens thefinal evolution to the environment question understanding is "thepollution burden principle" This principle establishment is and theenvironment right infringement characteristic close If tries"the pollution burden principle" to make the legal principle theory oflaw analysis to the environment right infringement to be advantageousto us understands its essence and the importance well, but someconcrete system arrangements then powerfully has safeguarded "thepollution burden principle" the realization and the display actualeffect, for instance "who pollutes, who governs; Who develops, whoprotects "and the pollution preventing and controlling responsibility,the harm compensates the responsibility, the damage compensateresponsibility as well as governs the system by a set Aftermakes the analysis to try to make a more perfect revision to thesesystems to be also advantageous to us profoundly knows the pollutionpreventing and controlling principle this system establishment thegoal and its positive sense