- 1 - 启航教育专用高考英语作文模板 议论文 三大要素：论点，论据，论证 基本结构：提出问题（引论）；分析问题（本论）；解决问题（结论） 常用论证方法：比较法 例证法 推理法 归纳法 驳论法 提纲式作文 （1） 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) 写作方法： 有一些人认为… 另一些人认为… 我的看法… There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目 But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to A majority of people think that 观点一 In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place， 原因一 Besides， in the second place， 原因二 So it goes without saying that 观点一 People， however， differ in their opinions on this Some people hold the idea that 观点二 In their point of view， on the one hand， 原因一 On the other hand， 原因二 Therefore， there is no doubt that 观点二 As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that 观点一或二 It is not only because _______________， but also because______ _________
Recently，the problem of__________has aroused people's However， different people hold different attitudes A lot of people seem to think that__________________ There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of______________It does us much harm(good)I quite agree with the statement that ________________，The reason are chiefly as follows， to start with___________，in addition_________，perhaps the primary reason is ___________，It has more advantages than disadvantages(disadvantages thanadvantages)。In my opinion， Taking all these factors into consideration， We naturally came to the conclusion that_________________ Obviously， it is high time that we took some measures to solve the 最近，_______问题已引起人们的关注，然而，人们的态度各不相同，很多人似乎以为_________ 毫无疑问，对________问题应该给予足够的重视。它对我们很有坏处（好处）。我十分赞同这一论述_________________，主要的原因包括_____________一个原因是_________ 另一个原因_________或许最主要的是_________________它的利多弊少。弊多利少 在我的观点，把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论_______________________。显然，现在我们提出解决问题方案正是时候。
一、英语作文的框机架对比观点题型（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 有一些人认为……2．另一些人认为……3．我的看法……The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular There are two sides of opinions about Some people say A is their They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more， ③-------------理由二) Moreover， ④---------------(理由三)While others think that B is a better choice in the following three Firstly，-----------------(支持B的理由一) Secondly (besides)，⑥------------------（理由二） Thirdly (finally)，⑦------------------(理由三)From my point of view，I think ⑧----------------（我的观点） The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因) As a matter of fact， there are some other reasons to explain my For me， the former is surely a wise choice （2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一） For example， they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处)In my opinion，I never think this reason can be the For one thing，④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一) For another thing， ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．Form all what I have said， I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．1．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2．分析并举例使其更充实．The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义) Indeed， we can learn many things form First of all，-----------------(理由一) For example， -------------------(举例说明) Secondly，----------------(理由二) Another case is that ---------------(举例说明) Furthermore ， ------------------(理由三)．In my opinion， ----------------(我的观点) In short， whatever you do， please remember the say------A If you understand it and apply it to your study or work， you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from 解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1．问题现状2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more First， ------------(说明A的现状)．Second， ----------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the For one thing，---------------(解决方法一) For another-------------(解决方法二) Finally， --------------(解决方法三)Personally， I believe that -------------(我的解决方法) Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1．说明事物现状2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3．你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily Generally， its advantages can be seen as First ----------------(A的优点之一) Besides -------------------（A的优点之二）But every coin has two The negative aspects are also One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse，------------------(A的第二个缺点)．Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative Therefore， I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are Only by this way， ---------------(对前景的预测)．)
