1．表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious． 4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that．．． 6）We have good reason to believe that．．． 例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life． 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。 如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2．表示好处 1）It has the following advantages． 2）It does us a lot of good． 3）It benefits us quite a lot． 4）It is beneficial to us． 5）It is of great benefit to us． 例如：Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us． 3．表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmful to us． 例如：However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television． 4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth． 2）We think it necessary to do sth． 3）It plays an important role in our life． 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age． 5．表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with． 例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Thereforewe must take some effective measures to solve it． 6．表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years． 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications． 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education． 例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and morepeople are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins． 7．表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．． 2）No one can deny the fact that．．． 3）There is no denying the fact that．．． 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． 5）However，that’s not the case． 例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment． 8．表示比较 1）Compared with A，B．．． 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV． 3）There is a striking contrast between them． 例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise． 9．表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．． 2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000． 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January． 例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased． 再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000． 10．表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth． 2）People have different opinions on this problem． 3）People take different views of（on）the question． 4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．． 例如：People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers． 再如：Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it． 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11．表示结论 1）In short，it can be said that ．．． 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows． 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．． 例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved． 注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12．套语 1）It’s well known to us that ．．． 2）As is known to us，．．． 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about． 4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．． 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way． 例如：As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus． The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower�．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate． 再如：Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it． Culture 文化篇 A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and (P B Shelley ， British poet ) 伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。 (英国诗人 雪莱 P B) Art is a lie that tells the truth ( Picasso ， Spanish painter ) 美术是揭示真理的谎言。 (西班牙画家 毕加索) Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in (Mark Twain ， American novelist ) 幽默被人正确地解释为"以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。(美国小说家 马克•吐温) The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation ; the two keep in their downward ( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ， German poet ) 文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。 (德国诗人 歌德 J W ) When one loves one's art no service seems too hard (O Henry， American novelist) 一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧•亨利) Education 教育篇 And gladly would learn ， and gladly teach ( Chaucer ， British poet) 勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人， 乔叟) Better be unborn than untaught ， for ignorance is the root of misfortune (Plato ， Ancient Greek philosopher) 与其不受教育，不如不生，因为无知是不幸的根源(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图) Friendship 友谊篇 "Some friends come and go like a Others are arranged in our lives for good " ---Sharita Gadison "A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain For if not， they weren't true friends in the first " "比如"的表达方式： For example， For instance， It can be given a concrete example， Take for an example， it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention Let's see an It is best illustrated if given the following Let me provide an Perhaps the most important example of is As I remember，/ I now still remember I will never forget that To illustrate this， there is an example that is very An instance that accompanies this reason is An example can give the details of this argument， It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of History presented many examples In order to see this point clearly， let us see an 八原因结果 1…(结果)…， owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构] 2…(结果)…， attributable to（原因） [attributable to为形容词短语] 3…(结果) lie in the fact that（原因） [ 同位语从句 ] 4…（结果）result from（原因） [句型一般] It is precisely because （原因）…that （导致结果）… [强调结构] …， as a result， …（导致结果）… [as a result做插入语] （原因）be responsible for（结果） [常见句型] （原因），which in turn（结果） They give rise to unfair competition， which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial 十．方式，比较 (Just) as …， so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ] Just as water is the most important of liquids， so air is the most important of in much the same way/manner that… 正如…， 和…一样 The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans 十三 强调句 only [既是强调句，又是倒装句] Only in this way can you hope to improve the present It is …that… It is because he was too careless that he failed in the nothing but 只不过；只有… If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking， our nation will be deprived of the right to (这里nothing but 可以去掉，不影响句意，但有了nothing but，就强调了后面的名词) 十四 假设 Supposing……， it is likely that… 假设…， 那么很可能… [假设， 虚拟语态] Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine， it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance， price， from an 十七 否定 双重否定 not uncommon = common 平常的，普通的 not unusual = usual 平常的，通常的 not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的 (尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定， 为文章多增加亮点) 二十一直陈观点 more than…can 简直不，无法，难以… The beauty of the city is more than I can beyond description 无法描述 The beauty of the city is beyond There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的 The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是… short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策 while ……with one hand， ……with the 当(我们)一方面…， 而另一方面… While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand， it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the far from 远离，远远不，非但不 Far from taking exception(take exception:反对)， no one is even mildly be bound to Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of (or) vice-versa 反之亦然 be measured in terms of … 用…来衡量 “success” is measured in terms of freedom from 11… (现象)…， upon which views vary from person to A be more essential to B 对B来说， A是尤为关键重要的 Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long (很优美的句子，值得借鉴) from the …point of view 从…角度来看 From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看 ……must be rooted out in order to … …必须根除以… Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the 为了使国家健康发展，必须根除腐败 …represent only the tip of the ……只是冰山一角 The most famous stars represent only the tip of the The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七一讲话) …stand tall and aim far， broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform， opening-up and the modernization 站的高看的远，开扩自己的视野，在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七一讲话) (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的，比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等) 19…demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the 证实自己的人生价值，努力的工作取得成就，而不辜负人民和时代的期望 (出处同上) When asked about…， the overwhelming majority of people say that …But other people think of … as… / But I think quite (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点) It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为… 22 It is no denying the fact that… 无可否认… Just as the popular saying goes， “Every coin has two sides” From one side，… from the other side，… 正如一个谚语所说的， “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”从一方面看… 从另一方面来看… 二十四副词 admittedly 应当承认: admittedly 应当承认: discreetly 小心谨慎地: conceivably 可以想象地 surely 肯定地 eagerly 渴望地 increasingly 不断增长地 honestly: 诚实地 certainly: 当然地 参考资料：我也在找关于作文方面的，呵呵，这是我找到的，~明年我就要高考咯，你呢？ 加油啊~！
句型英语作文常用句型 一、用于驳性和比较性论文 In general， I don’t agree with In my opinion， this point of view doesn’t hold water。 The chief reason why… is that… There is no true that… It is not true that… It can be easily denied than… We have no reason to believe that… What is more serious is that… But it is pity that… Besides， we should not neglect that… But the problem is not so Therefore… Others may find this to be true， but I believer that… Perhaps I was question why… There is a certain amount of truth in this， but we still have a problem with regard to… Though we are in basic agreement with…，but What seems to be the trouble is… Yet differences will be found， that’s why I feel that… It would be reasonable to take the view that …， but it would be foolish to claim that… There is in fact on reason for us so believe that… What these people fail to consider is that… It is one thing to insist that… ， it is quite another to show that … Wonderful as A is ， however， it has its own disadvantages too。 The advantages of B are much greater than A。 A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration。 二、用于描写图表和数据 It has increased by three times as compared with that of There is an increase of 20% in total this year。 It has been increased by a factor of 4since It would be expected to increase 5 times。 The table shows a three times increase over that of last year。 It was decreased twice than that of the year The total number was lowered by 10%。 It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year。 Compared with 1997， it fell from 15 to 10 percent。 The number is 5 times as much as that of It has decreased almost two and half times， compared with… 三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文 Everybody knows that… It can be easily proved that… It is true that… No one can deny that One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is… The chief reason is that… We must recognize that… There is on doubt that… I am of the opinion that… This can be expressed as follows; To take …for an example… We have reason to believe that Now that we know that… Among the most convincing reasons given， one should be mentioned… The change in …largely results from the fact that There are several causes for this significant growth in…，first …，second …，finally… A number of factors could account for the development in… Perhaps the primary reason is… It is chiefly responsible of… The reasons for…are complicated， And probably they are found in the fact… Here are several possible reasons， excerpt that… Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that… It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon… Different people observes it in different ways。 四、用于文章的开头 As the proverb says… It goes without saying tan… Generally speaking… It is quite clear than because… It is often said that … Many people often ask such question:“…？” More and more people have come to realize… There is no doubt that… Some people believe that… These days we are often told that， but is this really the case? One great man said that… Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention。 In the past several years there has been… Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether… Currently there is a widespread concern that… Now people in growing number are coming to realize that… There is a general discussion today about the issue of … Faced with…， quite a few people argue that…， but other people conceive differently。[英语作文常用句型]在英语写作中，有一些句型的搭配能力非常强，基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中，如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不想试一试呢？一、开头句型我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。I．．．．has both advantages and disadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．3．Com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．举一反三：1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。）II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life． Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．举一反三：1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now ，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．III．With the development of．．．，随着……的发展，例如：1．With the developm ent of our econo- m y，m any Chinese fam ilies can afford a car．2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．举一反三：1．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious． 随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing． 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinesefamilies can afford a car． 随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外，还可以用an increasing number of， a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等来表达。）本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。IV．When it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but．．．当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。本结构先用when it comes to ．．．引出话题，再用some．．．others ．．．这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说There is some truth in both．．．表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：TV，a good thing or bad thingWhen it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation， entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型，当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章来，而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用，提醒大家在学习中注意多总结，以使自己的写作水平更上一层楼。单词和短语moreover(另外）， meanwhile（同时）， at the same time（同时） in the other words（换句话说）， in a word（总之）， in my opinion（在我看来）， besides（另外）， firstly（第一）， secondly（第二）， thirdly（第三），however（然而）although/though(虽然）but（但是）because（因为）这些是比较常用的简单一些关联词I am looking forward to hearing from （盼望收到你的来信）I am looking forward to your （盼望你的到来。）first，firstly， to begin with， further， in the first place second，secondly， to start with， still， furthermore third，thirdly， what is more， last， last but not least also， and then， next， besides and equally important too moreover besides ，in addtion ，finally
首先用first and foremost，最后用last but not the least，与之配套的其次用First Second Last或者First of all或者 in the second place或者last but not the least。英语议论文常常讲究单刀直入，开门见山，即开头段落就要表明立场。通常写法为：开头段表明自己的观点，第二段讨论相反或对立的观点，第三段再落到自己的观点上，然后结尾。然而在英语作文里表达观点的“首先、其次、最后”的常用表示顺序的词组就是“Firstly、Second、Last。 ”扩展资料：常用表示顺序的词：首先：Firstly 或 First 一般说来：in general 起初：in the beginning首先：first of all 其次：Secondly 或 Second最后： Finally或 Last 一般地说：generally speaking 首先；：in the first place 最近 ：lately 首先：to start with 最近： presently现在：now 参考资料来源：百度百科—序数词
英语作文高级句型有如下：1、What calls for special attention is 需要特别注意的是。2、There's no denying the fact 毫无疑问，无可否认。3、Nothing is more important than the fact 没有什么比这更重要的是。4、what's far more important is 更重要的是。5、主语＋cannotemphasizetheimportanceof…(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。）例如：W6、T/(某人没有必要做……），例如：T不需你拿来更多的食物了。7、By+doing…，主语can…．(借着……，……能够……），例如：Bytakingexercise，借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
