Title: China's rural collective land requisition system and improve the status quo Abstract: The existing land requisition system in the land requisition purposes, procedures, compensation, and so the problems hampering the economic, social harmony and Adhere to maximize the effectiveness of land to play to maximize the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of landless peasants in rural land requisition system is the primary objective of the Around this goal, in the design of rural land requisition system reform ideas, can define the scope of public interest, improve the land acquisition procedures, improving land compensation system, improve the rural social security system and other aspects, and actively explore new modes of land expropriation Key words: land reform and expropriation of public interest the main farmers land property rights 就这些