My Campus Life 我的大学生活 My campus life is rich and 我的大学生活是丰富多彩的。 I go to attend class everyday morning excluding 除了周末，我每天早上去上课。 weekend，in class i study and discuss all kinds of 在课堂上我学习各种只是，knowledge with my teacher and my 并和我的老师和同学讨论问题。 After the class， ofen i go to play basketball 下课以后，通常我和我的朋友去打篮球或者羽毛球。 or badminton with my In the evening，i have two hours for study by 晚上，我先去上两个消失的自习， oneself in scheduled time， and then go back to my 然后回到侵蚀上网。 dormitory and surf on the At the weekend，i take part in some part-time jobs 周末，我经常参加一些兼职工作， and go to the Einglish Corner 有时候去参加英语角。 All in all，my campus life is beatiful and
一、说明原因型模板 Currently， XX has been the order of the This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1) If you (2)， as a result， your dreams will come On the contrary， if you (3)Failure will be following with It turns out that all your plan falls No one can deny another fact that (4)You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth， in respect that we all know (5)It will exert a profound influence upon (6)With reference to my standpoint， I think (7) 注释： 1、XX的第一个优点 2、支持XX的做法 3、不支持XX的做法 4、XX的第二个优点 5、举例证明优点二 6、说明XX优点三的影响 相应作文： The importance of self-confidence Currently， self-confidence has been the order of the This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than self- It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one’s abilities) If you (are full of self-confidence， it will bring your creative power to play， arouse your enthusiasm for work， and help you overcome difficulties)， as a result， your dreams will come On the contrary， if you (have no confidence in yourself， there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything) Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed)You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth， in respect that we all know (the secret of MM Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence， the latter in particular) It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one’s ambitions) With reference to my standpoint， I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will) 二、说明原因型模块 In recent years， XX has caused a heated debate on (1) The factors for (2)First of all， (3)Then， there comes a case that (4) Moreover， (5) Especially when (6)Indeed， these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7)In this way， we should behave just like (8) 相应作文： The impact of Television In recent years， with the development of science and technology， 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV， offering as many as 50 It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children) Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on The factors for (parents’ worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on )First of all， (with so many programs to choose from， children are not getting as much exercise as they should)Then， there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school) Moreover， (the effect on children’s minds are more serious than the effect on children’s bodies) Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them)Indeed， these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children’s TV viewing)In this way， children will not be influenced too 三、说明原因型模块 For most of us today， (1) From above， we can find that the reasons why (2) are as The primary reason， I think， is (3)Second， (4) The third reason， actually， is (5) The significance for (6) Therefore， (7) 注释： 1、人们针对XX的态度和举措 2、归纳现状 3、第一个原因 4、第二个原因 5、第三个原因 6、重申造成现状的最重要原因 相应作文： Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad many fish die of poisonous thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in therefore， environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling， or bringing death not only to human beings， but also to wild )From above， we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as the primary reason， I think， is (the reason of harmful substances into for example， to prevent insects， farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides， so as to have bumper however， they pollute air， water and land )Second，(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ) the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the everyday， so much litter and waste are poured out from houses， also pollute the environment ) The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it’s high time that more effective measures should be Therefore， (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from moreover， in the households， there is an obvious need to reduce litter and let’s make our good efforts， and the world will be a safer place to live for us) 四、说明原因型模块 These days we often hear that (1)It is common that (2) Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing， (3) For another， (4) What is more， since (5)， it is natural that (6)To solve the problem is not easy at all， but is worth We should do something such as (7) to improve the present situation， and I do believe everything will be better in the 注释： 1、提出论题 2、说明现状 3、理由一 4、理由二 5、理由三 6、理由三引起的后果 7、解决方法 相应作文： Pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment)It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction， and the all-important food chain has been ) Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing， (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so )For another，(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ) What is more， since (the industrial revolution)，it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment) To solve the problem is not easy at all， but is We should do something such as (planting more trees， equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation， and I do believe everything will be better in the 辩论式议论文模版（一） Some people believe (argue， recognize， think)that 观点 But other people take an opposite They firmly believe that 观点 As for me， I agree to the former/latter There are a dozen of reasons behind my First of all， 论据 More importantly， 论据 Most important of all， 论据 In summary， 总结观点。 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或From above， we can predict that 预测。 辩论式议论文模版（二） People hold different views about X Some people are of the opinion that 观点 While others point out that 观点 As far as I am concerned， the former/latter opinion holds more For one thing， 论据 For another， 论据 Last but not the least， 论据 To conclude， 总结观点 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或From above， we can predict that 预测。 辩论式议论文模版（三） There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点 While others take an opposite side， firmly believing that 观点 As far as I am concerned， the former/latter notion is preferable in many The reasons are First of all，论据 Furthermore， 论据 Among all of the supporting evidences， one is the That is， 论据 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总结观点。As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above， we can predict that 预测。
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned， …（ 就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to （现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as （互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to Some hold that……However， others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to ==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short， it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above， we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore， we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as （毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all， we cannot live without……，but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would （总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ，if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem， the chances are that……will lead us in （很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt， unless we take effective measures， it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view， it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the (在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion，……（就我来说……）4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally， to speak frankly， there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （的原因是） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons First，……Second，……Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing，…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand，……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as 我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned，……就某事而言，……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following 它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to ==It is of great benefit/harm to 它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than 他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do 对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our 十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective 我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the 我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing 我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced 我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five 过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international 在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested 4:be closely related to ~~ （与息息相关） 十四、进行比较1：Compared with A，B……与A比较，B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than 事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that 发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to R条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half 良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good as a 失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure is the mother of 失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of 勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to 活到老，学到老10:Knowledge is 知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to 世上无难事，只怕有心人
★★★阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2． 分析并举例使其更充实．The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义) （……这则古老的谚语提醒我们……）Indeed， we can learn many things fromm （事实上，我们能从中学到很多东西）First of all，-----------------(理由一)（首先……） For example， -------------------(举例说明)（例如……） Secondly，----------------(理由二) （第二……）Another case is that ---------------(举例说明)（另一个实例是……） Furthermore ， ------------------(理由三)．（此外……）In my opinion， ----------------(我的观点)（在我看来……） In short， whatever you do， please remember the saying------A（总之，无论你做什么，请记住这句名言……） If you understand it and apply it to your study or work， you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from （如果你能领悟它并把它应用到你的学习或工作中，你将必定受益匪浅）★★★解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1． 问题现状2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more （在最近的日子里，我们必须面对……的问题，它越来越严重）First， ------------(说明A的现状)．（首先……）Second， ----------(举例进一步说明现状)（第二……） Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the （面对它，我们应该采取一系列的有效的措施来处理这种情况） For one thing， ---------------(解决方法一) （一方面……）For another -------------(解决方法二)（另一方面……） Finally， --------------(解决方法三)（最后……）Personally， I believe that -------------(我的解决方法) （就我而言， 我认为……）Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)（我相信一个光明的未来在等着我们因为……）★★★说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1． 说明事物现状2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it plays a significant role in our daily （当今，有许多人更喜欢A因为它在我们的日常生活中扮演着重大的角色） Generally， its advantages can be seen as （一般来说，它的优点如下） First ----------------(A的优点之一) （首先……）Besides -------------------（A的优点之二）（另外……）But every coin has two （但是任何事物都有两面性）The negative aspects are also （消极的方面也很明显）One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点)．（它最大的缺点之一是……）To make matters worse，------------------(A的第二个缺点)．（更糟糕的是……）Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative （通过上述的分析，我认为积极的方面的价值超过了消极的方面） Therefore， I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．（因此，我想……）(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are （从A消极积极的影响的对比，我们应该合理的采纳它，根据我们所处的情况来做）Only in this way---------------(对前景的预测)．（半倒装句 助动词或情态动词提前 谓语动词还原）（只有通过这种方式……） ★★★议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目（……是一个普遍关注的问题）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to （但众所周知关于这个热门话题观点因人而异） A majority of people think that _ 观点一________ （大多数人认为……）In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows（在他们看来，有如下两个因素形成了他们这种态度）: in the first place， ___原因一_______（首先……）Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____（除此之外，其次……） So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____ （所以……是毫无疑问的） People，however，（然而在这件事有人有不同意见） Somepeople hold the idea that_观二_____（有人持……的观点） In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______（在他们看来，一方面……） On the other hand， ____原因二_____ （另一方面……）Therefore， thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______（因此，……是毫无疑问的） As far as I am concerned， Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二_ （就我而言，我坚定地支持……的观点）It is not only because ________， but also because _________（不仅是因为……并且因为……） The more _______， the more ________ （……越……，……越……）（2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______ （当今，……是一个普遍的热门话题）In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____ （事实上，这个……有优点也有缺点）Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as （一般来说，人们普遍认为有一下几个积极的方面） Firstly， ___优点一______ （首先……） And secondly ___优点二_____ （其次……）Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"，讨论议题is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative （就像那句谚语所说任何事物都有利有弊） To begin with，缺 点 一 （首先……）In addition， 缺 点 二 （另外……）To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same （总之，我们应该把……的优点发挥到极致，同时把缺点降低到最小） In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___（那样的话，我们一定会更好地利用……）( 3 ) 答题性议论文Currently， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目_______ （目前……是普遍关注的问题)It is really an important concern to every one of （这对于我们每一个人确实是重要的关注）As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this （因此，我们必须不遗余力的采取措施解决这个问题）As we know ，there are many steps which can be taken to undo this （众所周知，有许多方法可以被用来解决这个问题）First of all， __途径一______ （首先……）In addition， another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____（另外，另一种能促使成功解决问题的方法是……）Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a number of various （最重要的是，为解决……问题，我们应该找到很多方法） But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____（就我而言，我更喜欢以……的方法来解决这个问题）( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文It is well-known to us that the proverb: " ___谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our （众所周知，……这句谚语具有深刻的意义和价值不仅在我们的工作上也在我们的学习上）It means ____谚语的含义______ （它代表……）The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as ( also theoretically )（这句名言可以通过以下一系列的例子阐明）（在理论上）A case in point is ___例子一______（一个例子是……） Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____（因此毫无疑问的它是非常重要证明了……谚语）With the rapid development of science and technology in China， an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____（随着中国科学技术的高速发展，越来越多的意识到在实际应用中要坚持这挑名言……） The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying， the more benefits we will get in our daily study and （我们越是意识这条谚语的重要，我们会在日常学习工作中收益更多）★★★图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ gone up/increased/dropped/decreased)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____（正如图表/曲线图/图片/饼状图/图表中的数字/百分数所示，……有所上升/增加/减少，明显的/稳步上升/减少从……的……到……的……） From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________（从图标的急剧/显著 下降/上升，……是毫无疑问的） Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for ______（至少有两个好的理由可以说明……） Ontheonehand， ________ （一方面……）Ontheotherhand，_______ isduetothefactthat ________（另一方面……因为……的事实） Inaddition， ________ isresponsiblefor _______ （另外，……对……负责）Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow ________ （可能有其他一些理由可以显示……）Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly （但是人们普遍认为上述的理由通常使人信服） AsfarasIamconcerned，I hold the point of view that _______ （就我而言，我持这样的观点……）Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-（我确定我的观点合理并且有根据）
As is known to all， it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing，… For another，… Let’s take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that… play an important part in…Different people， however， have different opinions on this Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view， nobody can without … Compared with…， has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence， … In short， I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that …(109words)1． 对立观点式： A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？ B．有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？ C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However， other people stand on a different They consider it harmful to do X They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both But I think the advantages of X overweigh the In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式： A．一个错误观点。 B．我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that， they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y， almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these people's But if we consider it in depth， we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my （以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。 3． 社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B．产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public) According to a survey， 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子） There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/ 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life， which has been articulated in the following 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people 议论文有三要点：论点、论据、论证方法。论点：作者对某事某现象持有的见解或主张。论据：事实论据 理论论据 用来证明论点的理由或根据。论证方法：对比 归纳 演绎等
