I 用于文章主题句 英语作文常用句式(特别适合无话可说和同学!) 不用说,… It goes without saying that子句 = (It is) needless to say (that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S + V 例:不用说,早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early …是不可能的;无法… There is no Ving = There is no way of V = There is no possibility of V = It is impossible to V = It is out of the question to V = No one can V = We cannot V 例:不可否认的成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)子句 = I am greatly assured (that)子句 例:我深信,预防胜于治疗。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than 在各种…之中,… Among various kinds of …, … = Of all the …, … 例:在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in …是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved (that)子句 例:时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than …无论如何强调都不为过 … cannot be overemphasized 例:交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be 就我的看法,…;我认为… In my opinion, … = To my mind, … = As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句 例:就我的看法打电动玩具既耗费时间也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to (A) 每个人都知道… Everyone knows (that)子句 (B) 就我所知,… As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例:就我所知,下列方法对我帮助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to 毫无疑问地,… There is no doubt (that)子句 例:毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our 根据我个人经验,… According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例:根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。 According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … 例:在我认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English 在我的求学过程中我忘不了… In the course of my I will never forget … 例:在我的求学过程中,我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 In the course of my I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning E (A) 随着人口的增加,… With the increase/growth of the population, … (B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …
1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to 2. 强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules 3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to 4. 利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a 5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似’’They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a 6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。Those pigs of girls eat so 7. as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can 8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)"It is in life as in a 9. "as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt 10."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。One may as well not know a thing at all as know it 11."to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)I will make a scientist of my 12. oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式She is too angry to 13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。You know but too yell to hold your 除此之外,还有很多很多~~~主要是靠自己平时的积累
1、否定句许多否定句不含not的否定结构。如果论文作者能正确使用他们,就会增加写作的闪光点,使文章显得生动活泼。 Instead of indulging in playing computer games, children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the 应该教孩子们如何从互联网获取有益的信息,而不是沉溺于玩电脑游戏。 On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of 我们绝不能忽视知识的巨大价值。 College students take part-time jobs not for more money but fora better understanding of 大学生参加兼职工作不是为了赚更多钱,而是为了更好地了解社会。 One’s salary does not depend so much on his educational background ason his ability and contribution to the 一个人的工资与其说取决于他的教育背景倒不如说取决于他的能力和对社会的贡献。2、非限制性定语从句如果需要对前述的整个句子内容进行解释或说明,就可以用到非限制性定语从句。 Undoubtedly, practical courses can be used to the reality,which is of vital importance to their development in the 毫无疑问,实用性课程可以用于实际中,这对于他们未来发展是非常重要的。 Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media, which is sometimes dangerous and 孩子们倾向于模仿大众媒体上的所见所闻,这在有时是危险和有害的。 The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力, 这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。3、让步句让步句是写论文最常用的句式之一,作者务必掌握以下4种用法,可以使英文句子起伏跌宕,富于变化。 This view is widely acknowledged;however,there is little evidence that smoking is beneficial to people’s 这个观点被广泛认可,然而,几乎没有证据表明吸烟对人们健康有利。 Although(Whilst)the computer has been widely used in class, it cannot replace the role of 尽管计算机已经广泛用于课堂,但是它不能取代教师的作用。 Reasonable as the opinion sounds, it cannot bear much 虽然这个观点听起来有道理,但是它经不住分析。 In spite of a lot of conveniences that cars bring to people’s life, it can create a series of serious 尽管汽车给人们的生活带来了许多便利,但是也产生了一系列严重的问题。4、It引导的句子It引导的句子是写作中使用频率最高的句式。作者应熟练掌握其用法,并能灵活运用到文章的开篇、主体段和结尾段中。 It is hard to imagine what our life would look like without computers in modern 很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机,我们的生活会变成什么样子。 It is conceivable that being physically active does good to 可想而知,积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。 It is a highly controversial issue whether women should join the armed forces or 女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。 It is universally acknowledged that water and air are indispensable to human 人们普遍认为,水和空气对人类不可缺少。5、假设句假设句可分为真实假设句和非真实假设句两种。常用在主体段落表示正、反论证。 If we destroy old buildings, then we will ruin the traditional culture and 如果我们推倒老房子,就要破坏传统的文化和遗产。 You would miss the chance to interact with other students if you used internet at 假如你在家上网,你就会失去与其他同学交流的机会。 Once you change your present job, you will be faced with the danger of being 一旦你变换了现在的工作,就面临着失业的危险。6、倒装句在写作中恰当和准确地使用倒装句,有助于句子表达形式的多样化,使语言更加生动有力。 Only in this way can the problem be tackled 只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。 Only when children take arduous efforts can they become 只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。 Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, but students learn how to handle interpersonal 在校学习不仅为了学术目的,而且还可以学会如何处理人际关系。 Under no circumstances should youngsters follow negative information on mass media 青少年决不应当盲从大众媒体上的不良信息。7、强调句写作时为了突出句子的某一成分,常常使用强调句。 It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal 正是为了维持生态平衡,人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。 It is not until people suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARS and AIDS that they are becoming aware of how significant it is for the government to invest more money in medical 直到人们患了像非典和爱滋病这样致命的疾病时,才意识到政府把更多的钱投入到医疗上的重要性。 Nothing in the world is more valuable than 世界上没有比健康更重要的了。8、比较句正确地使用比较结构可以使文章的句式增加变化,有利于提高写作成绩。 Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high for youngsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional (同级比较)研究表明来自单亲家庭的青少年犯罪率是来自传统家庭的两倍。 Generally speaking, people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did (比较级)一般说来,现代人比过去享有更少的休闲时间。 Compared with those with different abilities, children with intelligence do more well in their school work and intelligence 与不同能力的孩子相比,聪明的孩子在学业和智力测验方面表现更加突出。 Contrary to pop stars, other professionals like doctors and teachers create the true value for their 与明星不同,其他专业人员如医生和教师为社会创造了真正的价值。 Air is to human what (as)water is to 空气对人类就如同水对鱼一样。9、插入语插入语是对一句话做一些附加说明或解释。最常见的位置于句中,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。用得恰当,不仅可以增加字数,而且使文章更显地道和精彩。 Computers,most important of all,create wide communication around the 最重要的是,计算机在世界范围内建立了广泛的交流。 Providing more parking areas,in the long run, has proved to be a practical way out in many large cities in the 从长远的利益来看,提供更多的停车位证明是许多世界大城市切实可行的出路。 Observing local culture,consciously and unconsciously,can reduce the chance of offending the locals, or it will lead to the embarrassment and even 无论是否意识到,遵循当地的文化可以减少冒犯当地人的机会,否则,就会导致尴尬甚至冲突。 Space exploration, some people believe,will bring some unexpected 有人相信空间探索将会带来意想不到的发现。10、原因句几乎所有的写作试题都要求写原因或者可以写原因。议论文的讲道理实际就是说明原因。因此,掌握好表达原因的结构是十分重要的。 Violent films can do harm to young people,because they contains numerous negative 暴力影片对年轻人是有害的,因为其中包含大量负面信息。 Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal 野生动物灭绝的主要责任在人类。 We should attribute(ascribe)medical advances to the animals which do substantial contributions to the 我们应该把医学的发展归因于动物对实验做出的巨大贡献。 Because of overpopulation, water shortage has become one of the most serious 由于人口过剩,水短缺已经成为一个最严重的问题。