[Abstract ] since the reform and development of China economy since the rapid development, but also is the weak link of China's economic To accelerate the construction of new countryside, increasing farmers' income, improving farmers' life, realize the land transfer, develop modern agriculture, with Chinese characteristics of land bank imperative! Based on the development of the land banking and comparative analysis, in order to foreign land bank development experience and combining Chinese specific conditions, exploring a can adapt and promote the development of China's economy, the characteristic of the land banking in China's [Keywords] land bank Land mortgages Policy Banks Land reserve system