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首页 > 期刊问答网 > 期刊问答 > 英文论文中标点符号使用方法有哪些

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pgh1919

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句号 Period []  用以表示一个句子的结束:  Hockey is a popular sport in C  The federal government is based in O  用在缩写中:  BCis the province located on the West C  DBethune was a Canadian who worked in C  The company is located at 888 Bay Sin T  It is 4:00 in Halifax right   问号 Question Mark ]  在句子的结尾使用问号表示是直接疑问句:How many provinces are there in Canada?  注意:在间接疑问句结尾不要加问号:  The teacher asked the class a   Do not ask me   叹号 Exclamation Mark [!]  在句子的结尾使用叹号表示惊讶、兴奋等情绪:  We won the Stanley Cup!  The forest is on fire!  逗号 Comma [,]  句子中的停顿:Therefore,we should write a letter to the prime   在疑问句中引出说话人:"I can come today," she said,"but not "  排列三个或以上的名词:Ontario,Quebec,and BCare the three biggest   引出定语从句:Emily Carr,who was born in 1871,was a great   单引号 Apostrophe [']  表示所有:This is David's   These are the player's (Things that belong to the player)  Note:对于复数形式的名词,只加'  These are the players' (Things that belong to the players)  缩写I don't know how to fix   引号Quotation Marks ["]  直接引出某人说的话:  The prime minister said,"We will win the "  "I can come today," she said,"but not "  冒号Colon [:]  引出一系列名词:There are three positions in hockey:goalie,defense,and   引出一个较长的引语:The prime minister said:"We will We will not give We will win the next "  分号Semicolon [;]  将两个相关的句子连接起来:The festival is very popular; people from all over the world visit each   和逗号一同使用引出一系列名词:The three biggest cities in Canada are Toronto,Ontario; Montreal,Quebec; and Vancouver,BC  破折号Dash [-]  在一个句子前作总结:Mild,wet,and cloudy - these are the characteristics of weather in V  在一个句子的前面或后面加入额外的注释:The children - Pierre,Laura,and Ashley - went to the Most Canadians - but not all - voted in the last   表示某人在说话过程中被打断:The woman said,"I want to ask - " when the earthquake began to shake the   连字符Hyphen [-]  连接两个单词:sweet-smelling; fire-resistant  将前缀:anti-Canadian; non-contact  在数字中使用:one-quarter; twenty-three

英文论文中标点符号使用方法有哪些

88 评论(9)

zhaomingli

汉英标点符号的用法大致差不多。主要区别是:英语里没有顿号,用的是逗号。省略号是三点,不是六点。句号不是小圆圈,而是小圆点。
203 评论(11)

弦止

英语写作英文标点符号的使用句点(FullStop/Period,“”)问号(QuestionMark,“?”)感叹号(ExclamationMark,“!”)逗点(Comma,“,”)冒号(Colon,“:”)分号(Semicolon,“;”)连字符(Hyphen,“-”)连接号(EnDash,“–”)破折号(EmDash,“—”)括号(Parentheses,小括号“()”;中括号“[]”;大括号“{}”)引号(QuotationMarks,双引号“"”;单引号“‘”)缩写及所有格符号(Apostrophe,“‘”)一、句点句点用于当一句话完全结束时。句点也可以用于英文单词的缩写,如M,D,PS等。但要注意的是当缩写的字母形成了一个单词的时候就不要使用句点。如IBM,DNA等。二、?问号问号要用在一个直接的问句,而不是间接的。如Howwillyousolvetheproblem?是正确的用法,但用在Iwonderhowyouwillsolvetheproblem?就不对了,应该使用句点而不是问号。另外,在客气的用语中,也是用句点而不是问号如W三、!感叹号感叹号用于感叹和惊叹的陈述中,在商业写作中要注意感叹号的应用,因为不恰当的使用会显得突兀及不稳重。四、;分号与中文一样,分号用于分隔地位平等的独立子句。在某些情况下,使用分号比使用句点更显出子句之间的紧密联系,另外分号也经常与连接副词thus,however,therefore一起使用(放在这些词语之前)。如IrealizeIneedexercise;however,I’在句子中如果已经使用过逗点,为了避免歧义的产生,就用分号来分隔相似的内容。如TheemployeeswereTomHanks,themanager;JimWhite,theengineer;andDJackL需要注意的是:一个完整的句子以大写字母开始,以句点结束。写英文时用逗点代替句点、分号、冒号或破折号叫“逗号错”,这正是中国学生所要避免的。请比较下列例句:误:Itwasraininghard,(注意:上面句子中划横线的部分是两个不同的主语,而且逗点前后的句子是完整的-----单独拿出来都能代表一个完整的意思。因此,用逗号违反了英文规定,即一个句子只能有一套主干。)还有很多…………
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