英语听说读写是学生交流与实际运用的基本技能，目前，许多学生在经过整个阶段的英语学习之后，运用英语仍然有限，很多学生对语言知识死记硬背，其实提高英语听、说、读、写能力是有一定方法的。英语是一种交际工具，听说读写都应在英语学习中占有举足轻重的作用。在英语教学中为了能够提高学生的听说读写基本技能，就需要对听说读写的方法及运用有实际的了解。英语听说读写的的重要性及关系 一、提高英语听说与读写的重要性 听说读写是英语教学中的四大环节，也是英语学习后所要达到的目标。专家认为这四个方面要从课堂上慢慢的渗透，每个教学目标都不是一下子就学会的，就像小孩子走路，不可能一天就学会。听是一切英语学习的根源，没有听就没有说。他们两个是相互促进的，而不读肯定写不出好的文章。听说读写也是需要看授课的内容，对象以及时间的，当然也会有侧重点，在不同的阶段也是不同的，比如说小学，就会侧重听说读，而升入初中的学生渐渐读的少了，写的多了，也许也就是学生们眼中的难，因为写就是能反映出学生到底记没记，记了多少知识，但是不论到了哪个环节，这四个方面的要求一个都不能少。 提高学生英语阅读理解能力一般有两个途径，一个是通过课堂阅读教学，二是通过广泛的课外阅读活动。其实不然，“阅读理解”题目只是一种量化标准和测试手段。由于受到提醒因素的多重制约，同时由于我们平时接触到的阅读理解题目中，有些题目本身就不够科学和准确，存在这样那样的问题，以至对学生产生误导。学生的思路受到题目狭小范围的限制，常有“做错题”的困扰，故而阅读活动索然无味，也就失去了兴趣。这种答题的过程往往是一种被动适应题型的活动，而不是真正意义上的阅读活动。而且，一味地做阅读理解题目，学生很容易形成一种思维定势，认为阅读的目的就是答对后面的题目。犹豫阅读每篇文章都有不同的含义，不像语法有规则可循，所以学生在屡次受到打击后，对阅读理解题会有一种盲然不知所措的感觉。毫无自信地做阅读理解题目，更不可能会有兴趣去做大量的课外阅读了，提高阅读理解能力也成了空谈。 那么，提高英语听说读写的重要性，还能通过自身的实践，认真体会，积极思考和亲身体验，提高一定的语感，才能有效地提高听说和阅读理解能力。 在英语听说中，要注意遵循模仿性与创造性相结合的原则，因为语言学习需要模仿，但不仅仅使模仿，每个人说的话与别人说的话，以及同一个人在不同的时间，不同的地点，不同的场合下对不同的对象讲的话是不可能完全一样的。 二、提高英语听说读写交流的重要性 英语的听说也是交流重要之一，在英语的听说中，学生的口语表达能力也尤为重要。例如：用所学的英语进行3—5分钟的Free-talk，也是提高学生听说水平的有效方法之一。交谈的内容，形式不限，可以由教师创设提供交谈内容，也可以让学生自编。 从某种意义上说，获得英语语感是学习英语成功的标志。一个单词，一段句子往往都有重读、弱读、连读、失去爆破，根据句意还分意群、停顿等。平时在阅读中，多注意这些方面的问题，反复阅读，北宋，争取读出英语味道。其次，还可以多听外国人说话，包括他们的录音磁带，多读多听，形成语感。 可见，英语的听说技能的交流是非常重要和必要的，学好英语的方法有很多很多，英语听说水平还是会提高的。 三、在学习英语中听说读写的关系 在英语的学习中，阅读是获得信息的重要方式，是英语学习者的一个重要技能。在当今的英语考试中有许多的阅读练习题，但是基本上都必须在规定的时间内完成。遇到生词困扰，许多学生都采用了“猜”单词的意思，但是提高读的方法，可以通过一些单词或短语的暗示。浏览也是提高阅读速度的一个重要方法。一些阅读文章学生刚拿到就开始阅读，甚至不知道文章的标题与全文的意思。英语读的方法就是首先阅读所给的问题，然后带着问题读文章。在阅读的过程中，不能一个单词一个单词的读，而应该学会删除某些句子。有时甚至是和问题无关的某个段落，这样做的一个好处是节省时间。 写作能力是英语学习的四项基本技能之一。写作能力的训练有助于学生检验词语和语法结构的运用，是一种综合能力的培养。写作训练要坚持循序渐进的原则，从单词的一句一段一篇的练习顺序。通过拓展词汇量，提高英语的写作能力。句子是文章的基础，通过造句过渡到短文。 首先从整体上看，听、说、读、写是语言发展中密不可分的整体。在听说读写中会碰到多种多样的表达方式，课外阅读还有益于听和说。 听、说、读、写训练基本同步、相互结合。听与读相结合，听与写相互结合—将听力理解与写作技能结合起来，即把写作限制在特定情景中，使写作练习成为综合型交际性语言练习;说与写相结合—口语包含大量类似书面语的结构和措辞，提高学生口头表达技能写作准备;读与写相结合—写的过程实际上模仿的过程，学生在阅读过程中必须揣摩作者的写作意图、模仿作者的遣词造句和篇章结构，总之，听、说、读、写四种技能密不可分，相辅相成，需要进行大量的反复实践练习，才能提高。 因此，听说是紧密联系在一起的，不可分割的。提高写作的方法不仅在写的基础上，选择一些典型的句型作为例句进行练习，再次缩写或改写文章，能帮助学生更好地理解文章，提高学生写的技能。百度翻译字数限制为5000字， "构的运"及其后面没有被翻译!English is a basic skill， students' communication and practical application at present， many students in the whole stage of learning English， English is still limited， many students of language knowledge by rote， actually improve English listening， speaking， reading and writing ability is a English is a communication tool， listening， speaking， reading and writing should play an important role in the study of E In English teaching， in order to improve the students' listening， speaking， reading and writing skills， it is necessary to have a practical understanding of listening， speaking， reading， writing， listening， speaking， reading and Importance and relationship of English listening， speaking， reading and writingI improving the importance of listening， speaking， reading and writing in EnglishListening， speaking， reading and writing are the four major parts of English teaching and learning， and it is also the goal of learning E Experts believe that these four aspects should be slowly infiltrated from the classroom， each teaching goals are not all of a sudden， it is like a child to walk， it is not possible to learn one Listening is the root of all English learning， without listening to The two of them promote each other， but not to read and write a good Speaking and writing also need to look at the teaching content， object and time， there are also different emphasis in different stages， such as primary school， will focus on listening and reading， while junior high school students began to read a little， write more， perhaps it is difficult for the eyes of the Writing is to reflect the students really can not remember， remember how much knowledge， but no matter to which links the four aspects of the requirements of one There are two ways to improve students' English reading comprehension ability， one is through classroom reading teaching， and the two is through extensive reading In fact， "reading comprehension" is just a kind of quantitative standard and testing Due to multiple constraints remind factors， and since we are exposed to the reading comprehension questions， some of the title itself is not scientific and accurate， the existence of such problems， and even mislead the The thinking of students by subject narrow limits， often have "done wrong" problems， so flat and uninteresting reading activities will lose The answer is often a passive adaptation problem， rather than the true sense of the reading Moreover， blindly reading comprehension questions， students can easily form a kind of thinking， that is the purpose of reading right behind the Hesitate to read each article has different meanings， unlike the grammar rules to follow， so students are repeatedly hit， the reading comprehension will have a blind feeling at a Have no confidence to do reading comprehension questions， more can't be interested in doing a lot of extracurricular reading， improve reading comprehension ability has become empty So， improve the importance of English listening， speaking， reading and writing， but also through their own practice， serious experience， positive thinking and personal experience， improve a certain sense of language， to effectively improve the listening and reading In English， we should pay attention to following the imitation and creativity of the principle of combining， because language learning need to imitate， but not to imitate， and then everyone else said the words， and the same person in different time， at different places， the object is not the same in different Is not exactly the Two， improve the importance of English listening， speaking， reading and writingEnglish listening and speaking is one of the important communication， in English listening and speaking， students' oral expression ability is also very For example: using the English for 5 - 3 minutes of Free-talk， is also one of the effective ways to improve students' listening and The content of the conversation， the form is not limited， can be created by the teacher to provide conversation content， can also let the In a sense， it is a sign of success to learn E A word， a sentence often stressed， weak， linking， loss of blasting， according to the meaning of the sentence is divided into meaning group and Usually in reading， pay more attention to these aspects of the problem， repeated reading， the Northern Song Dynasty， to read out the taste of Secondly， you can also listen to foreigners to speak， including their tape， read and listen more， to form a sense of Visible， English listening and speaking skills of communication is very important and necessary， to learn English is a lot of ways， the English listening and speaking level or will Three， in learning English， listening， speaking， reading and writingIn the study of English， reading is an important way to get information， and it is an important skill for English There are lots of reading exercises in the English test today， but they must be completed in the specified Encountered new words， many students have adopted the "guess" the meaning of the word， but to improve the reading method， you can by some words or Browsing is also an important way to improve the reading Some students just get started to read the article， and even do not know the title of the article and the full text of the The way to read English is to read the questions first and then read the In the process of reading， can not be a word a word reading， and should learn to delete some Sometimes even a paragraph that has nothing to do with the problem is to save Writing ability is one of the four basic skills in English The training of writing ability will help students to test the words and 双语对照
