Abstract In China's petroleum industry and economic development has always been a decisive In this paper, oil reserve-production inequality lead to increased world demand contradictions; multinational oil companies in the world oil trade strengthen the role of the international oil price fluctuations oscillation; oil heated political disputes; oil to the international trade China's trade development from the stage of China's petroleum pipeline construction; trade partner of China's oil development and international operations to illustrate the development of China's oil trade At the same time, China's foreign trade and the challenges facing the oil is Because of lack of resources, reserves growth is very difficult, oil supply and demand gap large, oil security situation is not China's foreign trade and the future of oil from the strategic: China's development and diversification of oil transportation; international business strategy, set up with Chinese characteristics of the oil reserve system as well as energy conservation and alternative energy Oil in the world against China's trade environment, China's oil strategy for the development of an in-depth Key words: oil foreign trade development of strategic oil reserves 好好写论文哦,别辜负我翻译半上午。呵呵,开玩笑!