(I)说明原因型模块(一)Nowadays ，there are more and more XX in some big cities It is estimated that ( 1 )Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as The first one is that ( 2 ) Besides，( 3 ) The third reason is ( 4 )To sum up ，the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) It is high time that something were done upon For one thing ，( 6 )On the other hand ，( 7 ) All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX 注释：(1)用具体数据说明XX现象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因(6)解决建议一(7)解决建议二Generation gap between parents and childrenNowadays ， there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned)Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows The first one is that ( the two generations， having grown up at different times， have different likes and dislikes ，thus the disagreement often rises between them) Besides(due to having little in common to talk about ， they are not willing to sit face to face ) The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster ， both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don/'t spare enough time to exchange ideas )To sum up ，the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) It is high time that something were done upon For one thing (children shouldrespect their parents )On the other hand ，( parents also should show solicitue fortheir children) All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap 模块(2)(I)说明原因型In recent years ， xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ) The factors for ( 2 ) First of all ，( 3 )Then ， there comes a case that ( 4 ) Moreover ， ( 5 ) Especially when ( 6 ) Indeed， these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 )In this way ，we should behave just like ( 8 )The impact of TelevisionIn recent years ， with the development of science and technology ，80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV ， offering as many as 50 channels It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ) Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it ) First of all ，(with so many programs to choose from ， children are not getting as much exercise as they should )Then ， there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ) Moreover ， ( the effect on children/'s minds are more serious than the effect on children/'s bodies ) Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) Indeed， these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children/'s TV viewing )In this way ，children will not be influenced too deeply 模块(3)(I)说明原因型Currently， XX has been the order of the day This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1) If you (2)， as a result ， your dreams will come true On the contrary， if you (3) Failure will be following with you It turns out that all your plan falls through No one can deny another fact that (4) You don't have to look very far to find out the truth ， in respect that we all know (5) It will exert a profound influence upon (6)With reference to my standpoint ，I think (7)注释：1：XX的第一个优点2： 支持XX的做法3：不支持XX的做法4：XX的第二个优点5：举例证明优点二6：说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文：The importance of self-confidenceCurrently， self-confidence has been the order of the day This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities) If you (are full of self-confidence ，it will bring your creative power to play ， arouse your enthusiasm for work， and help you overcome difficulties )， as a result ， your dreams will come true On the contrary， if you ( have no confidence in yourself， there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ) Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) You don't have to look very far to find out the truth ， in respect that we all know (the secret of Madame Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence， the latter in particular) It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one/'s ambitions )With reference to my standpoint ，I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will)模块(4)(I)说明原因型For most of us today ，( 1) From above ，we can find that the reasons why (2) are as The primary reason ，i think， is (3) Second， (4) The third reason， actually， is (5) The significance for (6) Therefore ，(7)注释：(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文，仅供参考pollutionMost of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air any fish die of poisonous water thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas therefore ， environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ，or bringing death not only to human beings ， but also to wild life ) From above ，we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as The primary reason ，I think ， is (the reason of harmful substances into environment for example ，to prevent insects ，farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides， so as to have bumper harvests however ，they pollute air ，water and land ) second，(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also makeenvironment polluted badly ) The third reason actually is (the result of a growing population inthe world everyday ， so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ，also pollute the environment ) The significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken Therefore ，(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories moreover ，in the households ，there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste let/'s make our good efforts ，and the world will be a safer place to live for us )模块(5)(I)说明原因型These days we often hear that ( 1 ) It is common that ( 2 ) Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ，( 3 ) For another，( 4 ) What is more， since ( 5 )，it is natural that ( 6 ) To solve the problem is not easy at all ，but is worth trying We should do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ，and i do believe everything will be better in the future (1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法我写的模块(5)的相应的作文pollution of environment??These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment )It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction， and the all-important food chain has been destroyed )??Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ，(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so )For another，(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ) What is more ， since ( the industrial revolution ) ，it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment )??To solve the problem is not easy at all ，but is worthying We should do something such as (planting more trees ， equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ，and i do believe everything will be better in the future 作文的开头一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：开门见山，揭示主题文章一开头，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是：I Spent my last vacation 下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头：Honesty is one of the best An honest man is always trusted and On the contrary， one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest 交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头：The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to J The bus ride there took three The long trip made us very tired， but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed 回忆性的开头用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是：I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were 概括性的开头即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else， because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us 介绍环境式的开头即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:It was a rainy and windy The sky was gloomy， the temperature was low， and the street was nearly I was on my way back to Suddenly， a speeding car came round the 交待写作目的的开头。在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头：In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution
英语作文万能开头结尾1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语： to sum up， in conclusion， in brief， on account of this， thus 更多句型： Thus， it can be concluded that…， Therefore， we can find that… 2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！ Obviously， it is high time that we took some measures to solve the 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 更多句型： Accordingly， I recommend that some measures be Consequently， to solve the problem， some measures should be 写作的“七项基本原则” 一、 长短句原则 工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题： As a creature， I eat; as a man， I Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind， they are in a way quite 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！ 强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。 二、 主题句原则 国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！ 特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！ To begin with， you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句） Without sufficient preparation， you can hardly expect to answer all the questions 三、 一二三原则 领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1）first， second， third， last（不推荐，原因：俗） 2）firstly， secondly， thirdly， finally（不推荐，原因：俗） 3）the first， the second， the third， the last（不推荐，原因：俗） 4）in the first place， in the second place， in the third place， lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 5）to begin with， then， furthermore， finally（强烈推荐） 6）to start with， next， in addition， finally（强烈推荐） 7）first and foremost， besides， last but not least（强烈推荐） 8）most important of all， moreover， finally 9）on the one hand， on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 10）for one thing， for another thing（适用于两点的情况） 建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！ 六、 多变句式原则 1）加法（串联） 都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and， 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式： Not only the fur coat is soft， but it is also 其它的短语可以用： besides， furthermore， likewise， moreover 2）转折（拐弯抹角） 批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 The car was quite old， yet it was in excellent The coat was thin， but it was 更多的短语： despite that， still， however， nevertheless， in spite of， despite， notwithstanding 3）因果（so， so， so） 昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系！ The snow began to fall， so we went 更多短语： then， therefore， consequently， accordingly， hence， as a result， for this reason， so that 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read， etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read， etc) Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 M Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too （再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。） We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V （不可否认的） There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道） It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的） There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （的优点是） An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （的原因是） The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh / The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此以致于） So precious is time that we can't afford to waste 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be， S + V~~~ （虽然） Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V， ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V， ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~（愈愈） 例句：The harder you work， the more progress you 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read， the more learned we 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving， ~~ can ~~ （借着，能够） 例句：By taking exercise， we can always stay 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （使能够） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是的时候了） It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ （的人） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不） Since the examination is around the corner， I am compelled to give up doing 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是的原因） 例句：Summer is That is the reason why I don't like 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式（过去年来，一直） For the past 2 years， I have been busy preparing for the 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让明白事） 例句：We should bring home to people the valueof working 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与息息相关） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V （养成的习惯） We should get into the habit of keeping good 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving， ~~~（因为） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement， I finally realized my 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be 我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Hve a great influence on ~~~ （对有很大的影响） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to （对有益），do harm to （对有害） 例句：Reading does good to our 读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to 工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对造成一大威胁） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 开头很好，也必然要有一个精美的结尾，让读者面前一亮，如许，你就可以拿高分了！比如次面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for othersx 更多过渡短语： to sum up， in conclusion， in brief， on ount of thellos， thus 更多句型： Thus， it can be concluded that…， Therefore， we can find that… 2x 结尾全能公式二：如此提议 如果说“如此论断”是结尾最没用的空话，那么“如此提议”应该是最有价值的空话了，因为这搭虽则也是空话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型2009年02月05日 ．开头全能公式一：名人名言 经典句型： a proberb says，“you are only young oncex”（合用于已记住的名言） it goes without saying that we cannot beyoung foreverx（合用于自编名言） 更多经典句型：as everyone knows ，no one can deny that… 2x开头全能公式二：数码计数 道理：要想更有说服力，就应该用现实的数码来申明原则上在群情文傍边不该该出现虚伪数码的，可是在考试的时候哪管那田七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了以是不妨试用底下的句型： ording to a recent survey， about 78x9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduationnx 二 、结尾全能公式： 1x 结尾全能公式一：如此论断 说完了，终究要归纳一番，相信列位都有如许的履历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个 “总而言之”什么的的话，我们马上遏制开小差，等候领导说结语 Obviously， it is hellogh time that we took some measures to solve the problemx 这搭的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官原来经常考这个句型，而如果我们本身开具来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 更多句型： ordingly， I rmend that some measures be takenx Conse2uently， to solve the problem， some measures should be takenx
