Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher， whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese， Korean， Japanese， and Vietnamese thought and His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality， correctness of social relationships， justice and These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines， such as Legalism (法家) or Taoism (道家) during the Han DConfucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism (儒家) It was introduced to Europe by the Jesuit Matteo Ricci， who was the first to Latinise the name as "C"His teachings may be found in the Analects of Confucius (论语)， a collection of "brief aphoristic fragments"， which was compiled many years after his Modern historians do not believe that any specific documents can be said to have been written by Confucius， but for nearly 2，000 years he was thought to be the editor or author of all the Five Classics such as the Classic of Rites (editor)， and the Spring and Autumn Annals (春秋)
confucius Confuius's given name is Qiu， also styled Z He was born in QuFu， China， 551 BC， and died in 479 BC Confucius founded confuciansism--the famous philosophical school in the history of C The kernel of his thought is Ren(benevolence)， its form of expression is Li(the Rites) Confucius travlled from one state to another preaching his doctrines until he was He spent his last years in compiling and His works include Book of Spring and Autumn， Book of Odes， Book of History， Book of Rites， Book of Music and Book of These six books regarded as the classical works of Confucianism have been handed down to the present He founded the first private school in Chinese He was the teacher of 3，000 disciples among whom 72 were S His major sayings were written down in Lun Yu (The Analects)， one of the Four B Confucius lived in the late Spring and Autumn period(770-476 BC) In his last years he lived in relative poverty and no longer enjoyed great But after his death， his thought continued to influence the Chinese people for over 2，500 His doctrine on morality and ethics has had a great effect on their ideology， strenthening the unity of the nation and making it known to the world for its courteous dealing and solemn Confucius said， "Let there be three men walking together: from the nmuber I should be sure to find my " "To make accomplishment you must help others to be accomplished " "Never be satiated with you knowledge and never be tired of " Today， these philosophical sayings are still shining In the long span of the Chinese history， the descendants of the Yellow Emperor have been righteously proud of the existence of the outstanding C The influence of the great thinker and educator has now exceeded the national boundary and spread to other parts of the It is our earnest hope that through more understanding of Confcius and the bridge of friendship and cultural exchange， we can make the world filled with more love， justice and We wish also that we offspring of the Yellow Emperor， either in China or abroad， through better understanding of Confcius and academic research， will be more inspired with nationalism， and find a new way of making the past serve the present， and redouble our efforts for rejuvenation of C
孔子的生平 One of the most famous people in ancient China was a wise philosopher named Confucius (circa 551-479 BC) He sometimes went by the names Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong N He was born in the village of Zou in the country of L This chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law， life， and the Philosophy is a kind of a system of ideas and thoughts that talk about the human's behavior， the rules that you should follow to make a successful life， and about the In other words， it's about thoughts and theories that teach other people lessons about principles， or rules， about life and it also teaches you a moral ( sort of like the morals that are at the end of a fable) Confucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature， the world， and the human He also helped the government and the emperor by teaching them lessons on how the emperor should rule his kingdom Confucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 BC， and he was born in the state of L His original name was K'ung Ch' His father， commander of a district in Lu， died three years after Confucius was born， leaving the family in poverty; but Confucius nevertheless received a fine He was married at the age of 19 and had one son and two He worked as a keeper of a Then he was a farm worker who took care of parks and farm When he was 20， he worked for the governor of his
Confucius:Chinese philosopher whose Analects contain a collection of his sayings and dialogues compiled by disciples after his 孔子：中国哲学家，其著作论语 包含了他生前的学说和他死后由其门徒编纂而成的言论
Kong Zi is a great thinker， statesman and educator of ancient China， the Confucian school， the theory has not only affected the development process of China for thousands of years， also profoundly affected the patterns of thought and behavior of each of the Chinese people， become the theoretical foundation of Oriental character and Profound Confucian culture represented by Kong Zi created， constitute the mainstream and the foundation of Chinese traditional culture， today is still in social life play a significant positive He advocated kindheartedness， emphasized by the ritual music system support interpersonal harmony， harmony， building a harmonious society this is modern social In the modern Confucius culture is still very The creation of Kong Zi culture festival held in and around the Kong Zi Institute have allowed Kong Zi to continue to improve the cultural influence is not 译文：孔子是中国古代伟大的思想家、政治家、教育家，儒家学派创始人，其学说不仅影响了中国几千年的发展进程，还深刻地影响著每一个中国人的思想和行为模式，成为东方人品格和心理的理论基础。以孔子为代表创立的儒家文化博大精深，构成了中华民族传统文化的主流和基础，时至今日仍在社会生活中发挥着巨大的积极作用。 他倡导仁爱，强调以礼乐制度支持的人际和谐，以和为贵，这也是现代社会构建和谐社会的思想。 在现代孔子文化依然很流行。孔子文化节的举办和各地孔子学院的创建都使孔子文化的影响力不断不提高 生词多吗？望采纳！很辛苦的。
Confucius，One of the most famous people in ancient China was a wise philosopher named C Hesometimes went by the names Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong N He wasborn in the village of Zou in the country of LThis Chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law， life， and the Confucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature，the world， and the human He also helped the government and the emperor by teachingthem lessons on how the emperor should rule his kingdom Confucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 BC， and he was born in the state of L His original name was Kung C His father， commander of a district in Lu， died three years after Confucius was born， leaving the family in poverty; but Confucius nevertheless received a fine He was married at the age of 19 and had one son and two 翻译： 孔子，名丘，字仲尼。鲁国陬邑人。先世是宋国贵族，避难迁鲁。他出生时，家世已经没落。年轻时做过季孙氏的委吏和乘田等。三十多岁到齐国，几年没有得到齐君的｀重用，又回到鲁国，聚徒讲学。五十多岁时，由鲁国中都宰升任司寇。后又曾周游宋、卫、蔡、齐、楚等国。晚年在鲁国编订古代文化典籍《诗》《尚书》《春秋》等，教授门徒。孔子的弟子曾将他的谈话和他与门徒的问答，辑成《论语》一书，这是研究孔子思想的主要资料。孔子的教育思想孔子在中国历史上最早提出人的天赋素质相近，个性差异主要是因为后天教育与社会环境影响（“性相近也，习相远也”）。因而人人都可能受教育，人人都应该受教育。他提倡“有教无类”，创办私学，广招学生，打破了奴隶主贵族对学校教育的垄断，把受教育的范围扩大到平民，顺应了当时社会发展的趋势。
介绍：孔子（公元前551年9月28日―公元前479年4月11日） ，子姓， 孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，春秋末期鲁国陬邑（今山东曲阜）人，祖籍宋国栗邑（今河南夏邑），中国古代思想家、教育家，儒家学派创始人。他开创了私人讲学的风气，倡导仁、义、礼、智、信。孔子曾带领部分弟子周游列国前后达十三年，晚年修订六经即《诗》《书》《礼》《乐》《易》《春秋》。相传孔子曾问礼于老子，有弟子三千，其中贤人七十二。孔子去世后，其弟子及其再传弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行语录和思想记录下来，整理编成儒家经典《论语》。Introduction:Confucius (September 28， 551 BC - April 11， 479 BC)， Zi's surname， Confucius， Mingqiu， Zhongni， a member of Luguo Haoyi (now Qufu， Shandong Province) in the late Spring and Autumn Period， was born in Liyi，Song Dynasty (now Xiayi， Henan Province)， an ancient thinker， educator and founder of C He initiated the atmosphere of private lectures and advocated benevolence， righteousness， courtesy， wisdom and Confucius led some disciples around the world for thirteen In his later years， he revised the Six Classics: Poetry， Book， Ritual， Music， Yi， Spring and A According to legend，Confucius once asked etiquette to Lao Tzu， with disciples three thousand， among whom seventy-two were After the death of Confucius， his disciples and their reincarnated disciples recorded the words，deeds and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples and compiled them into the Confucian classic The Analects of C扩展资料人物生平贵族出身孔子的祖上是宋国栗邑（今河南夏邑）的贵族 ，先祖是商朝开国君主商汤。周初三监之乱后，为了安抚商朝的贵族及后裔，周公以周成王之命封商纣王的亲兄长微子启 于商丘建立宋国，奉殷商祀。微子启死后，其弟微仲即位，微仲是孔子的十五世祖。六世祖得孔氏，是为孔父嘉。孔父嘉是宋国大夫，曾为大司马，封地位于宋国栗邑，后来在宫廷内乱中被太宰华督所杀。孔父嘉子木金父，木金父生孔防叔，孔防叔的孙子叔梁纥就是孔子的父亲，叔梁纥为避宋国战乱逃到鲁国的陬邑（今山东曲阜）定居，其官职为陬邑大夫。 圣人降世叔梁纥的正妻施氏，生了九个女儿却没有一个儿子，小妾为他生了长子孟皮，孟皮有足疾，叔梁纥很不满意。于是叔梁纥请求颜氏让她三个女儿之中的一个立为妾，颜氏念叔梁年老且性情急躁，于是征求三个女儿的意见。长女和次女都不同意，只有小女儿颜徵在愿嫁叔梁纥。颜徵在时年不满二十岁，而叔梁纥已经六十六岁，年龄相差悬殊，两人为婚于礼不合，夫妻在尼山居住并且怀孕，故谓之“野合”。孔子在鲁襄公二十二年十月 [10] （儒略历公元前551年；格里历公元前551年9月28日。关于孔子出生年月有两种记载，相差一年，一般依《史记·孔子世家》说。）申时于陬邑昌平乡诞生。Paul Mauriat's HistoryAristocracyConfucius'ancestors were aristocrats of Liyi in Song Dynasty (Xiayi in Henan Province today) His ancestors were Shang Tang，the founding monarch of Shang D In order to appease the nobles and descendants of the Shang Dynasty after the three prison rebellions in the early Zhou Dynasty， the Duke of Zhou appointed King Zhou Chengwang to confer on Weiziqi， the elder brother of the Shang King， to establish the Song Dynasty in Shangqiu and worship the Yin Shang D After the death of the son， his brother Wei Zhong ascended the throne and Wei Zhong was Confucius's fifteen The sixth generation was born by Kong's Confucius Father Jia was a doctor of the Song D He was once a master of the Song D He was feuded in Liyi of the Song DLater， he was killed by the superintendent Huadu in the court civil Father Confucius Jiazi Mu Jinfu， father Mu Jinfu， was born to Uncle Kong F Uncle Liang Wan， grandson of Uncle Kong Fang，was the father of C Uncle Liang Wan fled to Luyi (now Qufu， Shandong Province) to settle down in order to avoid the war of Song D His official post was Doctor WThe saints descended to the worldShu Liangwan's wife， Shi Shi， had nine daughters but no The concubine gave birth to his eldest son， Mengpi， who had foot Shu Liangwan was very So Shulianghe asked Yan to let one of her three daughters be a Yan was very old and impatient， so he asked for the advice of her three Both the eldest daughter and the second daughter Only the younger daughter， Yan Zheng， was willing to marry uncle LYan Zheng was under 20 years old at that time， while Shu Liangwan was 66 years There was a great difference in They were not married because of the incompatibility of The couple lived in Nishan and became Confucius was in October [10] of the 22nd year of Luxiang Gong (551 BC in Julian calendar and 28 September 551 BCin Gregorian calendar) There are two kinds of records about Confucius'birth date， one year Generally speaking， according to the History of Confucius， Confucius F Shen was born in Pingxiang， C参考资料：百度百科-孔子
