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首页 > 期刊问答网 > 期刊问答 > 学术论文研究计划模板英文

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Lynn2568

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一篇优秀的英语论文离不开开题报告的撰写。那么,如何写好开题报告成为同学们非常苦恼的问题。下面是学术堂分享的英文论文开题报告的写作技巧:  1、开题报告的一般内容  课题来源、开题依据和背景情况,课题研究目的以及理论意义和实际应用价值。  文献综述。在阅读规定文献量(不少于50篇,其中外文文献占40%以上)的基础上,着重阐述该研究课题国内外的研究现状及发展动态,同时介绍查阅文献的范围以及查阅方式、手段。  主要研究内容。包括学术构思、研究方法、关键技术、技术路线、实施方案、可行性分析、研究中可能遇到的难点、解决的方法和措施以及预期目标。  拟采用的实验手段,所需科研和实验条件,估计课题工作量和所需经费,研究工作进度计划。  主要参考文献,列出至少10篇所查阅参考的文献。  2、写好开题报告的技巧  提出问题注意“层次”  在提出问题时,要以“内行”看得懂的术语和明确的逻辑来表述。  选题来源包括:与自己实际工作或科研工作相关的、较为熟悉的问题;自己从事的专业。  问题发展迅速,需要综合评价;反映本学科的新理论、新技术或新动向的题目。  所选题目不宜过大,越具体越容易收集资料,从某一个侧面入手,容易深入。  瞄准主流文献,随时整理  文献资料是撰写好学术论文的基础。选择文献时应选择本学科的核心期刊、经典著作等,要注意所选文献的代表性、可靠性及科学性;选择文献应先看近期的(近3~5年),后看远期的,广泛阅读资料,有必要时还应找到有关文献所引用的原文阅读,在阅读时,注意做好读书卡片或读书笔记。  整理资料时,要注意按照问题来组织文献资料,写文献综述时不是将看过的资料都罗列和陈述出来,而是要按照一定的思路将其提炼出来。只有这样,才能写出好的文献综述,也才能写出好的开题报告,进而为写出好的论文打下基础。  3、研究目标具体而不死板  一般开题报告都要求明确学位论文的研究目标,但笔者认为,研究目标不宜规定得太死板,这是因为,即使条件一定,目标是偏高还是偏低,往往难于准确判断,研究工作本身,涉及求知因素,各个实验室条件不同,具体研究时条件也不同。学位论文选题和研究目标体现了研究工作的价值特征。

学术论文研究计划模板英文

214 评论(8)

10dong107

Mao Zedong said that we not only want to fight positional warfare, but also timely play a dozen mobile warfare, guerrilla This is the military forces of the Road, academic research to some extent on the The so-called positional warfare, that is, choose a field, establish academic base, to seize a person, access to academic The so-called mobile warfare, that is, in their own academic expertise, based on the outward extension, open up the ancient and modern, through the West, so that academic fields benefit widened, such as snowball-like bigger As far as I am concerned, I hope to study popular literature and children's literature in the Although Fan Boqun, Tang Zhensheng, Kong Qingdong, Cao Wenxuan and others have made great achievements in this field, they are not likely to be worse than their Instead, why not! As the << Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber >> in Yang Xiao said, artificially martial arts sub-martial art, already fall into the Martial so, academic research is not off this On the reading of a classic, my choice is Wellek's "literary theory", at the same time, I also hope that in the future of contemporary literature research, in literature and art can also have excellent quality! Although each of the specific research directions have their own characteristics, then there is always the same academic Professor Pan Xiaolong studied classic literature, is the leader of the Chu world, but after listening to his "Qu Yuan and Chu study" after class, found that Pan teacher in literature, folklore, history and other aspects have deep Coincidentally, Xu Deming teacher study contemporary literature, is the leader of Laoshe research, but Xu is also an expert in literature and art, he also took the doctor of From the two teachers' knowledge structure and academic process, they both have their specific academic fields, academic expertise, not mud in this area, so as to achieve a higher academic As the school of the people, if only in a school of wandering, the end of the difficult climate: hybrids 100, for their own use, side for the For scholars, Bogutianjin, learn Chinese and Western, is a good realm, but not everyone can be In any case, the heart of the yearning!
194 评论(11)

luyaz999

你是写本科论文吗?用英文写四五千字够了吧。开题报告就写你打算怎么开展论文就可以了,论文只要四五千字的话,开题就只要几百字足以,加上参考材料。第一部可以介绍英语标题,再罗列一些特点,比如简洁,用词新颖大胆,押韵,幽默等等。还可以再介绍一下造成这些特点的原因,从历史,经济,文化等角度。然后再列举一些标题产生歧义的例子,所产生的影响。举例的方式最好以历史发展进行推进。比如1930s,1950s,1990s以及现如21世纪。最后一部分就总结一下历史对标题的影响。这篇论文好写,就看你怎么举例了。最好能找到影响力大,具有代表性的。
154 评论(14)

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