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首页 > 期刊问答网 > 期刊问答 > 写一篇与国家安全相关的论文英文怎么说

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Human information in the ocean of existence and development, it is through information to distinguish between different things, understanding of different things and change the Information security, in particular the financial sector of information security, has been on the national leadership to the next to Li-Min people are very concerned about the However, China's financial industry information systems security issues and is not At present, although China promulgated a number of related policies and management methods, but according to expert analysis, full-time because of the lack of safety regulatory body, makes information system security work hard to As China's increasingly information-based advance, the national economy and social development of network and information systems rely on increasingly close, especially banking, securities industries such as information systems has become an important national infrastructure, these information systems directly related to the safe operation To the country's security, the interests of the people and social In recent years, a series of incidents occurred at home and abroad that if there is no important information system capacity of the safety precautions in case of major accidents or encountered unexpected events, will cause irreparable economic China's relevant departments to attach great importance to information security, the State Council Information Office Director Wang Yusheng, has pointed out that disaster recovery is the importance of information security as the basis for the work, do a good job in important national information systems disaster recovery work, raise their ward off disaster And the ability of major accidents, ensure that critical information systems data security and business continuity and protect socio-economic stability is very 2003 presented the "National Informatization Leading Group on strengthening information security work of" important information on the security system has made explicit 2004, the State Council Information Office organized the drafting of the "important information systems disaster recovery guidelines" and issued to the basis of information networks and important information systems departments in However, the financial information industry despite the rapid development, but its hidden behind a terrible problem: Although the realization of a large data bank on the enterprises, 80 percent of the enterprises have done a backup system disaster centre building, But the real business to achieve the continuous management, it is estimated that only about 15 Recently, the banking system failures In 2006, the Construction Bank of China head office transfer to a communication failure, a few hours after the system was back to This incident affecting investment in China Construction Bank Corporation of the business department more than 70 accounts of 200 million people, causing investors were unable to conduct transactions and transfers are economic In this, China UnionPay for communications networks and host failure caused by the many provinces and cities can not刷卡for seven hours, how much is caused by the loss, there is no reliable The recent outbreak of the net over silver Theft Network series of events that once again the banking system for network information security sounded the With the banking system conform to the trend of opening up and interconnection, the areas of information security has broken through the operational system to the physical isolation and separation agreement based on the traditional banking information We must in an increasingly open system platform on the banks re-examine the issue of information The financial system (banking, insurance and securities) is the national policy called for the implementation level of security to protect the 11 major categories critical information infrastructure, the focus Therefore, how to build an efficient modern information security system, increasingly prominent Key words: banking, information, security, management, Countermeasures

写一篇与国家安全相关的论文英文怎么说

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wyf7777

传统的国家安全观着重强调的是政治安全和军事安全,它的安全对象基本限定在以国家为主体的政治、军事安全事物上,防御的是境外的军事威胁,以拒敌于国门之外为目的,准备战争和赢得战争是国家安全工作的中心。 从1980年至今,中国已经有24年的和平时期。林东博士指出,和世界上很多处于和平状态的国家和民族一样,“我们都有一个通病,那就是除了国家和军队要准备战争,因而具有强烈的国家安全意识之外,地方政府、企业、大众与国防之间的心理距离、物理距离都很远,国民的国家危机意识淡薄”。 “然而,席卷全球的第三次信息革命浪潮改变了这一切。”林东认为,因为世界各国面临的安全环境发生了很大变化,所以,当今世界,国家和人民对国家安全的需求不仅大大超出战争和政治、军事安全范畴,而且对传统的政治、军事安全也提出了新的要求。一国安全的威胁不仅来自外部,更来自内部。冷战结束以来,全球转入和平与发展的轨道,大国间战争风险明显下降,世界大战和国家集团之间的大规模战争乃至大国之间的大决战时代消退,甚至大国之间的大规模军备竞赛这样的危险游戏也大大降温。因此,“传统安全观下的国防呈现战略松弛现象”。 “然而,这种松弛是非常危险的”。因为“大国间的争斗并未消失,而是改变了形式,寻求以武力为基础的和平演变方式来谋求政治、经济利益,也就是外部对你施以军事威胁,内部对你制造经济危机、社会危机和文化危机,综合起来破坏主权、蚕食领土、控制资源,甚至颠覆政权”。 以恐怖主义为代表的非传统威胁兴起,这使各个国家面对新的敌人,恐怖势力从社会内部发难,通过制造社会危机来实现他们的政治目的。“虽然目前恐怖袭击的破坏力还没有达到战争损失的程度,但是它所造成的社会心理震撼和公众安全感的丧失已经不亚于战争时代。每个国家的社会安全都前所未有地面临严峻挑战,社会安全已成为国家安全的重要组成部分。”在国家安全形势发生如此巨变的今天,林东认为,树立新的国家安全观“重要而急迫”。 林东说:“‘新国家安全观’将社会安全、经济安全、科技安全、文化安全、信息安全都纳入职责范围,极大地开拓了国防的历史使命,而这些领域都是与老百姓的生活密切关联的。可以说,今天的国防不是同老百姓疏远了,而是拉得更近了。” 他打了个形象的比喻,如果国家安全是个木桶,“新国家安全观”中的各个部分就是木桶上的木板,哪块木板低都会影响整个木桶的盛水量。“但是,非常重要的一点就是国家安全既离不开军队,也离不开政府、企业和大众,国家安全就是每一个公民的安全。这要求每一个公民必须从思想上实现从旧的传统安全观向拓展了的‘新国家安全观’转变,居安思危,心中长存忧患意识。”经济全球化正深刻改变着社会进步的方式和人类文明的发展方向,成为影响国家行为的一个重要因素,国家安全所处的背景、影响因素和实现手段都发生了变化。 从政治方面来看,全球化进程使国家及国家主权的内涵发生了重大变化。国家相互依赖程度的加深,使人们以绝对主权来衡量国家安全的做法出现了变化。从经济方面看,全球金融、贸易和服务市场的监管体系更多的是以市场为中心,国家的经济面临着更大的风险和挑战。从文化方面看,发达国家在文化信息的传播中占据了主导地位,它们传播和推行自己的价值观,对他国原有的社会文化基础产生冲击。从军事方面看,军事安全仍是国家安全的基本内容,军事仍将是维护国家安全的基本手段。 随着全球化进程的发展,人们的国家安全观也在不断变动和调整。总的说来,一是安全主体观发生了重大变化,安全主体不仅包括国家,而且向下延伸到了个人,向上延伸到了群体和国际(人类)。与此相对应,对国家产生威胁的主体也呈现出多元化特点。 二是国家安全从绝对变为相对,安全状况始终处于变动之中,国家安全程度的实现与国家实力并不存在必然的联系。“9·11”恐怖袭击事件就是一个有力的例证。 三是国家安全观正在由重视影响国家安全的外部因素向重视内部因素转变。冷战后,随着国际机制的成熟与健全,合作成了处理国家间关系的主要选择。从现实看,一国吞并他国领土的情况已比较少见,但一些国家因内部问题引起社会矛盾激化,给国家和地区的安全与稳定造成威胁,进而引发国际社会介入的事例却越来越多。 四是从提倡硬实力到提倡软实力。二战以前,军事、人口、资源等硬实力因素是影响和决定国家安全的主导因素,现在,民族凝聚力、国家体制、科技、文化、信息等软实力因素在国家安全中的作用和比重越来越大。 中国是少数几个完全靠自身力量维护安全的国家,这决定了,领土、主权和军事等方面的安全仍是当前我国国家安全的主要内容。但我们也要看到,“9·11”后,传统与非传统安全问题正处于此涨彼消的变动之中,因此,我们也要重视把握好非传统安全问题,未雨绸缪,从长计议,注意掌握国家安全的主动权
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