10大类逻辑关系并列关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语and, and also, or, neither……nor, either……or, not only……but also, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say, as well as, same……as;递进关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语also, then, besides, additionally, in addition, furthermore, moreover, what is more; indeed;因果关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…hat, such…hat, in order that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, in response to, on account of, because of, considering that, seeing that, in that, now that, lest, as a result, for this reason;转折关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语but, however, yet, contrarily, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately; 让步关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语although, though, even though, even if, even, nevertheless, despite, in spite of; regardless of;anyway, anyhow列举(顺序)关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语first/second/last of all, in the first place/in the second place/finally, to begin with/ to continue, first……then, on one hand……on the other hand, for one thing……for another, one……another, some……others……still others;对比关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语while, whereas, as, / rather than, instead of, not… but;时间关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语when, whenever, before, after, since, as, while, until, till, simultaneously, meanwhile, in the meantime, at the same time;条件关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语if, only if, if only, unless, otherwise, as soon as, as long as, in case, suppose that, supposing that, provided that, providing that, when, whenever, with;举例关系 & 部分常用标志词和短语such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them), among (these, those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically speaking, namely;