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amigo_wang

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苗族刺绣的艺术特色: 纹样构成的独特形式一、抽象化构成二、复合化构成三、随意性构成 纹样构成形式一、对称式二、均衡式三、结合式 纹样造型特征一、集体承传式特征二、地域性特征三、互渗性特征 感知造型特征 寓意性造型特征独特的审美价值:一、崇尚美好生活的理想二、心理视觉的多维空间审美表现三、体现了现代艺术的审美追求

苗族刺绣论文

173 评论(11)

wangzy051

The innovative application of Miao embroidery in modern clothing design in Guizhou Province Summary:Guizhou Miao embroidery is one of the intangible cultural heritage in the It is a wonderful flower in the history of Chinese embroidery and has a unique artistic Miao embroidery is a cultural product created by the people of Miao nationality who exert their wisdom and diligence in the life of It is the carrier of Miao The application of Miao embroidery innovation in Guizhou in modern clothing design is beneficial to the establishment of unique artistic style of modern clothing, the integration of traditional technology and modern design, and the inheritance and development of traditional Key words:Guizhou Miao Embroidery; modern clothing design; innovative application IntroductionMiao embroidery in Guizhou Province is wonderful, but with the development of the times, Miao embroidery skills gradually decline, is facing the challenge of metamorphosis and Designers in the new era should shoulder the responsibility of inheriting and developing the Miao embroidery The Miao embroidery is a source of inspiration for modern fashion design because of its rich and varied shapes, colors and techniques[1]In the new era, how to apply the innovation of Guizhou Miao embroidery to modern clothing design, how to inherit and innovate, how to collide traditional techniques with modern design to create new sparks, and how to make Miao embroidery glow with new vitality, , it is worthy of our deep thought and Main characteristics and distribution of Miao embroidery in GuizhouMiao embroidery in Guizhou is very Different needlework methods should be considered according to the expression of different objects and artistic Some needlework, some needlework, some needlework, and some needlework involve thread winding, weaving and knotting each Guizhou Miao embroidery mainly flat embroidery, lock embroidery, braids embroidery, seed embroidery, plate embroidery, broken thread embroidery, tin embroidery and so on, embroidery design texture rich three-dimensional There are many branches of Miao ethnic group in Guizhou, and different regions have different representative types of embroidery: the most common flat embroidery, mainly distributed in southeast Guizhou Taijiang, Shidong, Rongjiang and Danzhai C Flat embroidery single needle single thread, pay attention to even and even CREPE and braid embroidery are mainly distributed in Xi River and L It is one of the most unique traditional The craft is complicated, first the silk thread weaves the small plait, with the traditional pattern pastes the cloth as the bottom, the small plait sews on the pattern, each sews a stitch to fold, causes the small plait drape three-dimensional, like the Dazi embroidery is mainly distributed in Taijiang, Dazi is to wire around a few times and then insert the base cloth to play a knot in one heart, a Zhang Sengyou Broken thread embroidery, mainly distributed in Taijiang, is a very special embroidery method in flat Broken thread embroidery divides ordinary silk thread into 8 to 12 strands of fine thread, and then uses fine threads to make flat It is exquisite, exquisite and It is a fine work in Miao Tin Embroidery is distributed in J The Intelligent Miao people cut tin foil into thread and embroider it on The geometric pattern is the most fashionable style of embroidery[2]Miao embroidery in Guizhou Province is rich and colorful, with distinctive features, which congeals the national spirit and historical and cultural connotation of G Development Status of Miao embroidery in Guizhou ProvinceWith the development of social economy, there are fewer and fewer young people learning embroidery skills[3]Miao embroidery process innovation and age is proportional to the younger generation of the Miao is the carrier of process inheritance, lack of innovation will lead to Miao embroidery culture and environmental adaptability[4]The lack of innovation ability has become a big problem in the development of Miao embroidery Colorful Guizhou has unique tourism In recent years, the rapid development of Guizhou tourism industry has led to the development of tourism products, and the design of tourism products with Guizhou characteristics has become a hot spot, including the development of Guizhou Miao embroidery tourism products with Guizhou characteristics, for example has the Miao nationality embroidery clothing, the bag, the small ornament and so Since 2015, the international ethnic and folk cultural tourism products fair of Guizhou has been held, fully displaying the colorful and varied forms of Guizhou, displaying ingenious ethnic cultural products and unique ethnic cultures, to promote the protection, inheritance and scientific and reasonable industrial transformation of national folk arts and crafts, so as to promote Guizhou mass entrepreneurship and innovation, further enhance cultural self-confidence, and enhance the soft power of The opening of the fair has brought a new opportunity for the innovation and development of Miao embroidery in G The application of Miao embroidery in costume design in Guizhou P1The application of Miao embroidery in traditional dress in Guizhou ProvinceMiao embroidery is not bound by natural form, pay attention to emotional expression screen, rich in strong artistic Abstract methods are widely used in the modeling of Traditional Miao The image of virtual animals and plants of the Miao people in Guizhou Province means that in the long course of history, the Miao people have naturally transcended the process of imitating reality in the face of various external circumstances, the abstract form of the object in the Miao embroidery to provide a broad space for its In the traditional costumes, the Miao people in Guizhou have rich and colorful embroidery colors and techniques, which are full of the unique artistic language of the Miao C In traditional costumes, Miao embroidery uses unique embroidery techniques to decorate costumes, which are often decorated on the body, placket, collar, cuffs and Hem of traditional costumes, the texture effect in the decoration increases the layering, massiness and artistic sense of the Women dress up, complex exquisite needle will focus on the collar, cuffs and other parts, highlighting the focus of clothing, and ensure the harmony and unity of clothing and accessories[5]2The application of Miao embroidery in modern clothing designThe modern clothing design uses the Miao nationality traditional color matching method for reference, the decorative color mainly gives priority to the bright color, forms the intense contrast Highlight the decorative patterns of clothing, traditional Miao costumes into modern In the modern clothing design, the traditional national cultural elements are increasing, the unique style of Guizhou Miao embroidery has created the traditional significance modern fashion works in the international modern clothing design application[6]In 2009, the famous domestic designer Lin Xuefei designed the evening dress with the Miao nationality characteristic by the tin embroidery element, and displayed it at the European wedding dress conference, which caused a great sensation Miaos'clothing elements are widely used in modern fashion design in European and American fashion Modern women underwear design is often used embroidery techniques, highlighting the Miao embroidery close to the heart, showing the feminine soft and sexy[7]
208 评论(14)

wenqinvikey

苗族喜爱刺绣就像喜爱唱歌一样,几乎视若生命的一部分。苗族姑娘好刺绣是与传说里的苗民南迁联在一起的,说是有位叫兰娟的女首领为了记住迁徙跋涉的路途经历,想出了用彩线记事的办法,过黄河绣条黄线,过长江绣条蓝线,翻山越岭也绣个符号标记,待最后抵达可以落脚的聚居地时,从衣领到裤脚已全部绣满,从此,苗家姑娘出嫁都要穿上一身亲手绣制的盛装,为的是缅怀离去的故土,纪念英勇聪慧的前辈,同时也为了承继前辈流传下的这份美丽,不忘祖业,激励后人。苗绣以五色彩线织成,图形主要是规则的若干基本几何图形组成,花草图案极少。几何图案的基本图形多为方形、棱形、螺形、十字形、之字形等。苗族妇女刺绣不打底稿,也不必先描画草图,全凭自己天生的悟性,娴熟的技艺和非凡的记忆力,数着底布上的经纬线挑绣。她们凭借丰富的想象力,布局谋篇,将一个个单独的局部的图形巧妙组合,形成一个丰满的绣品,达到和谐完美的境地,美观大方。苗绣最讲究对称美、充实美和艳丽美。所谓对称美,就是上下左右不论图形、色彩、空间,都完全要求对称;所谓充实美,就是整个绣品不留空白;所谓艳丽美,就是用色大胆,大红大绿,鲜亮夺目。苗绣主要用来镶嵌服装的衣领、衣襟、衣袖、帕边、裙脚、护船边等部位,亦可用它来缝制挎包、钱包等。一件布料价格平平的上衣,一条普通麻布制成的褶裙一旦镶上了苗绣,便会光彩夺目,身价百倍。苗绣显示了苗族妇女高精的工艺水平。近些年来,苗绣这朵艺术奇葩已享誉海内外,成为观赏、收藏的艺术精品。苗绣是独具特色的一种中华刺绣艺术。苗族刺绣有着悠久的历史。唐代时,东谢苗族是“卉服鸟章”,即在服装绣上许多花、鸟图样。明代时,贵阳苗族喜用彩线挑成“土锦”,“织花布条”,“绣花衣裙”。清代文献记载苗族刺绣织锦的很多,如黔东清水江苗族刺的“锦衣”和绣的“苗锦”。古州苗族刺绣亦多,今榕江县平永地方一户苗族农民至今还保存着两套乾隆时代的男女服装,都满绣彩色花纹。关于贵州、云南、川南、湖南、广西各地苗族绣花、织锦,各种史书及地方志多有记载。可见刺绣织锦是苗族人民美化生活的不可缺少的工艺,是人们一种爱美的体现。
140 评论(8)

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