Settlements Ecological Ereas Design Abstract : ecological habitat areas through adjustment of ecological environment ecosystems and ecological factors， the area has become a natural ecology and human ecology， natural and artificial environment， a high degree of unity of material and spiritual civilizations， the ideals of sustainable development of urban Ecological areas of space rational structure， improving infrastructure， ecological construction， intelligent buildings and building life should be widely Use artificial environment and the natural environment It is consistent with urban planning and regional planning， and regional and urban harmony， is part of the ecological city， the host city and embodies Key word: Ecological house design ine; Focus on different aspects of the complementary integration of plants， such as， inter ordinary plants， flowers and trees to watch， leafy trees， edible fruit trees， medicinal and aromatic plants cultivation; Green throughout the area to play while the other deeper ecological role， such as insulation， wind-proof， dust-proof and anti-noise， the elimination of poison material， adult bacterial virus， or even elimination from the visual sensory and healthy and civilized new life， is not only reflected in the design of the real estate business， not only in the real estate area matching hardware facilities， but on community service software， people really enjoy the physical and mental This is a healthy and civilized into the water system will require an investment of about 15 million， the annual energy cost about 80，000 yuan， 2a can recover the full investment， and solar water heating systems for 15~20a useful life， then the costs of energy-saving equipment on the high 100~140 In recent decades， many countries are active in research， development， the use of solar energy， and achieved encouraging The most notable of which Australia and Israel， the prevalence of solar water heaters are 30% and 50% Our research and development of solar late， and achieved certain results， but only about 6% coverage， and development is uneven and more concentrated in the western region， the highest rate of Yunnan， 10% My solar abundant sunshine hours for 2500h years， the region accounted for more than 2/3 land area， some areas up to This use of solar energy for the development of our country provided a good With scientific and technological progress， the scope will be broader use of solar energy and energy conversion efficiency will be (2) rational use of water resources My country is a lack of water in some places， on the one hand， serious water shortages， on the other hand， Water is the key measures or "" Residents primarily drinking water consumption and use， including restaurants use about 5% of total consumption， while the remaining 95% for washing， In the residential area， according to applications of A， B two water A system specifically for drinking water (including milk， river， village， cooking) The system must be consistent with the water clean water drinking water B system exclusively for the use of The water system should be Household will tell， laundry， water and roofing rain， the ground water within a reservoir， filtration， purification， decontamination of physical， chemical processing， and then imported household "use water" for washing， car washing， forestation， features， flushing， sewage and other Water cycle use of the system can save a lot of (3) Planning for with the fast-paced economic development， land resources have Residential areas on the section to the problem， from three aspects 1， the volume of control at a reasonable level， not lower ;2， garage or into the overhead to the construction of three-dimensional multi-storey car park or underground， semi-underground car park ;3， with the section from the energy into two factors， are advised to the construction of multi-storey and high-level incomparabdata small apartment， control building door independence households alone villa， particularly yard， beautiful landscape "auspicious treasure-house" should not build luxury villas and private gardens for a handful of people enjoy， and the construction of small parks and other public facilities should be for public (4) strong rectification， the promotion of environmental protection Housing construction and
