[Summary] Chinese vocabulary of contemporary scholars have made unremitting level of exploration and excellence in research， while significant achievements， but in terms of research has been limited to the vocabulary level of the Limit the scope of the study vocabulary ， severely limits our understanding of the Chinese vocabulary in today's diverse， humane society， we can not have been limited to the vocabulary level of division of the Department should simply focus on， promote research and theory building of Chinese words to make the development of a on multi-dimensional perspective and highlights the interaction between man and the theme of living space， to establish multi-objective understanding of human nature and the prominent presence of the highest goal， to develop more ideas and highlight the "cognitive - to explain - Culture - Philosophy "the basic idea， a new attempt of the Chinese vocabulary study Key words ：Chinese vocabulary; vocabulary study; structure of thinking
