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首页 > 期刊问答网 > 期刊问答 > 英语议论文论证方法课件

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lixinhang

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一,议论文的格式:   议论文的格式应由三个部分组成:立论部分,论证部分。结论部分。二,一般说来,议论文可分三个基本段落来写:第一段引出话题,第二段立论且加以论证,第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落,应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性,且应尽量做到首尾呼应,切忌前后矛盾。   三,写作攻略:初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么,明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证,最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主,但有时也要运用说明,叙述,描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式:开头,主体和结尾。四,一般写作步骤如下:确定主题,引出论点。通过摆事实,讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实,原因,理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。得出结论。要简明扼要,回扣全文。扩展资料:模板范文Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad。But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view。I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most important of all, you can learn something more widely。All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well。 And I hope that all the students can use English freely。参考资料:百度百科——英语作文

英语议论文论证方法课件

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bigfeetliu

与其他文体相比,英治议论文的结构一般较为固定,有下列几个部分组成提出需要议论的议题;摆出正反两方面的观点;表明作者持何种态度;论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点;小结。在具体写作中要注意下列几点议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水,啰啰唆唆正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出,有时也有只强调一种观点的,那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了作者的观点必须鲜明,不能模棱两可论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的部分。论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同,常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等。对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。下面这篇学生作文是较为典型的一篇英语议论文Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted, promoted or As it plays so important a role in the realm of education (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论) as to its validity (有效性) People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge, but, in fact, that is not A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that I'd like to say that, because of the existence of the examination system, students pay so much attention to gaining high marks, that they often forget the chief purpose of The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks They, of course, know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of The end and aim of education, however, is to enable students to learn how to To do this, students must get themselves to do all kinds of training, physicalas well as The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an Moreover, since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible, psychologically (心理上来看), they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of Lastly, in order to get high marks, there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an Indeed, such a practice becomes the means to the They cheat their teachers, their parents and also Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) Therefore, I am of the opinion, in conclusion, that the examination system should be
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Daisy79800

英语六级作文议论文的五种类型:一、对比选择:在两种观点或做法中二选一,并阐述选择的理由。二、利弊分析:对某一现象进行正反面分析并给出自己的观点。三、现象分析:对某一现象进行分析,进而解释这种现象存在的原因或影响。四、问题及解决:对某一现象或问题,分析出解决问题的措施。五、名言警句:对题目中的名言或哲理进行论证,并表明自己的立场或看法。针对有的同学说可能光靠死记硬背背写作的话,给这类同学(高强度记忆一定要反复记忆)的方法:(1)背句型:范文中使用的特殊句型,如定语从句,倒装句,强调句等。(2)背词组和短语:范文中出现的常用搭配和高分词组,如attach importance to=value(3)背关联词的使用:如in addition, to begin with, furthermore一、开篇用名言警句开头,引出话题(需要注意的是这几年的作文中很少有看图写作的形式)1、无论是名言警句还是漫画作文都要坚持“由表及里,由浅入深”的原则,将话题和某一社会现象、问题联系,或者论述某一重要素质的重要性(例如坚强意志力、好奇心等)。2、漫画作文首段描述图画,不做论述;二段从原因、利弊、重要性方面论述,并加以具体例证。尾段重申观点,并提出建议措施。3、文字形式的作文首段破解文字内涵,将抽象的名言或警句具体化。二段是将话题联系现实生活论述相关的社会问题或者能力素质的原因、现象、背景、重要性、利弊等。尾段再次重申观点加上建议措施即可。万能句总结 at the thought of一想到… as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 first of all 首先first and foremost 首先As the saying 俗话说 It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picture(漫画类作文描述图画句)that+图画中的人物、话语或事件Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon, in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件二、中间叙述观点(要条理清楚,不能东扯一句西拽一句)三、结尾句要点明自己的观点再次引出话题 taking what has has been discussed into consideration综上所述(用于结尾) to conclude 总而言之=in sum=in in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法 attribute…to…(=to believe to be the result of…)把归因于,认为是的结果last but not least 最后但是同样中重要的是Only in this way can 只有通过这样的方法(倒装)It can be concluded from the discussion that 从这个讨论中我们可以得出这样的结论It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 人们希望,我们应该多注意Taking into account all these factor, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that 考虑所有这因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论Hence/therefore,we have the reason to believe 因此,我们有理由相信In conclusion,the improvement between A and B depends on the joint efforts 总之,A和B 之间关系的改善取决于的共同努力。Therefore,it is high time for us 因此,我们是时候In conclusion,it is so important for us 总之,对我们来说很重要Taking what has been discussed into consideration,it’s 综上所述,毫无疑问In sum,it is absolutely do-able to +结论 总之,是绝对可行的To summarize ,总之All in 总之 Last but no least, … 最后,但并非最不重要…英语六级议论文写作技巧小编就整理到这里了,更多关于大学英语六级备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,成绩查询,英语六级准考证打印入口,准考证打印时间等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。
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