关于布莱尔的介绍：The son of a barrister and lecturer， Tony Blair was born in Edinburgh， but spent most of his childhood in D At the age of 14 he returned to Edinburgh to finish his education at Fettes C He studied law at Oxford， and went on to become a barrister After standing unsuccessfully for the Labour Party in a by-election， Blair went on to win the seat of Sedgefield in the 1983 General Election， aged Tony Blair made a speedy rise through the ranks， being promoted first to the shadow Treasury front bench in He subsequently served as a trade and industry spokesman， before being elected to the Shadow Cabinet in 1988 where he was made Shadow Secretary of State for E In 1989 he moved to the employment After the 1992 election Labour’s new leader， John Smith， promoted Blair to Shadow Home S It was in this post that Blair made famous his pledge that Labour would be tough on crime， tough on the causes of John Smith died suddenly and unexpectedly in 1994， and in the subsequent leadership contest Tony Blair won a large majority of his party’s Blair immediately launched his campaign for the modernisation of the Labour Party， determined to complete the shift further towards the political centre which he saw as essential for The debate over Clause 4 of the party’s constitution was considered the crucial test of whether its members would commit to Blair’s He removed the commitment to public ownership， and at this time coined the term New LThe Labour Party won the 1997 General Election by a landslide， after 18 years in O At the age of 43 ， Tony Blair became the youngest Prime Minister since Lord Liverpool in The government began to implement a far-reaching programme of constitutional change， putting the question of devolution to referendums in Scotland and WAn elected post of Mayor of London was established at the head of a new capital-wide authority， and all but 92 hereditary peers were removed from the House of Lords in the first stage of its The government has also implemented an investment programme of £42 billion in its priority areas of health and Tony Blair was re-elected with another landslide majority in the 2001 General EHis second term was dominated by foreign policy issues – notably the ‘war on terror’ which followed the September 11 attacks in New York， and the war in IThe Labour Party went on to win a third term for Mr Blair in May 2005， albeit with a reduced Outside Number 10 on the day after his victory， the PM said that ‘respect’ would play a big part in his third term He said he wanted to bring back:“A proper sense of respect in our schools， in our communities， in our towns and our ”Mr Blair is married to the barrister Cherie Booth QC， and they have four Their youngest， Leo， was the first child born to a serving Prime Minister in over 150 关于卡斯特罗的介绍：Fidel Castro has been the leader of Cuba since 1959， and he became the leader by overthrowing the regime of Fulgencio Batista， and then transformed Cuba into the Western Hemispheres first communist Growing up he attended Catholic schools and studied law at the University of H It was during his school years that he became politically active， he used violence and student activism as his means to attract He was fiercely Nationalistic and was an outspoken critic of the US’s influence over Cuba， and he easily found a receptive He joined forces with many individuals including Che Guevara and together they overthrew the government and took leadership of the He has stayed a highly controversial leader， where some praise him as a legitimate and popular leader， and others view him as a ruthless He has always had strained relations with the United States， with the Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961， and the Cuban Missile crisis in There is a trade embargo between the US and Cuba and Americans cannot travel Since he has been in power， he has outlasted American Presidents Dwight Eisenhower， John F Kennedy， Lyndon B Johnson， Richard Nixon， Gerry Ford， Jimmy Carter， Ronald Reagan， George Bush and Bill C
