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yuanyi58

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Electronic brakeforce distribution or EBD or EBFD is an automobile brake technology that automatically varies the amount of force applied to each of a vehicle's brakes, based on road conditions, speed, loading, Always coupled with anti-lock braking systems, EBD can apply more or less braking pressure to each wheel in order to maximize stopping power whilst maintaining vehicular [1][2] Typically, the front end carries the most weight and EBD distributes less braking pressure to the rear brakes so the rear brakes do not lock up and cause a [3]How ABS worksUnder heavy braking, vehicle wheels may lock- The anti-lock braking system (ABS) monitors wheel speeds and releases pressure on individual wheel brake lines, rapidly pulsing individual brakes to prevent lock- During heavy braking, preventing wheel lock-up helps the driver maintain steering Modern ABS has four individual brake lines for each wheel, enabling different braking pressure on different road For example, less braking pressure is needed to lock a wheel on ice than a wheel which on bare If the left wheels are on asphalt and the right wheels are on ice, during an emergency stop, ABS detects the right wheels about to lock and reduces braking force on the right wheels, helping to avoid lock-up and loss of vehicle How EBD worksAs per SAE technical paper #920646 - Buschmann et "The job of the EBD as a subsystem of the ABS system is to control the effective adhesion utilization by the rear The pressure of the rear wheels is approximated to the ideal brake force distribution in a partial braking To do so, the conventional brake design is modified in the direction of rear axle overbraking, and the components of the ABS are EBD reduces the strain on the hydraulic brake force proportioning valve in the EBD optimizes the brake design with regard to: adhesion utilization; driving stability; wear; temperature stress; and pedal "EBD may work in conjunction with ABS and Electronic Stability Control ("ESC") to minimize yaw accelerations during ESC compares steering wheel angle to vehicle turning rate using a yaw rate "Yaw" is the vehicle's rotation around its vertical center of gravity (turning left or right) If the yaw sensor detects more/less yaw than the steering wheel angle should create, the car is understeering or oversteering and ESC activates one of the front or rear brakes to rotate the car back into its intended For example, if a car is making a left turn and begins to understeer (the car plows forward to the outside of the turn) ESC activates the left rear brake, which will help turn the car The sensors are so sensitive, and the actuation is so quick that the system may correct direction before the driver ABS helps prevent wheel lock-up and EBD helps apply appropriate brake force to make ESC work

关于汽车冷却系统论文文献

149 评论(8)

csjts

水温表的指针一直处于上升状态以下现象可以认为是发动机过热。●当水温表的指针进入红色危险区时,发动机的功率下降。●从发动机盖的缝隙中会有水蒸汽冒出  对策:  ●将车安全驶离道路并停在安全的地方,将变速器设置在“P”档并施加驻车制动,打开危险警告灯,如果在使用空调则将其关闭。●如果从发动机盖的缝隙中有水蒸汽冒出,应将发动机盖打开,保持发动机运转状态。●确认散热器风扇是否正常运转。●水温表指针下降以后,将发动机熄火。●发动机冷却下来以后,将水箱盖打开,确认散热器及储液罐冷却水的水量,散热器部分是否已经很脏,是否附有污垢。●如果冷却水不足,请给散热器和储液罐补充冷却水。如果没有冷却水,作为应急,应补充水。
97 评论(15)

posywy

建议你从网上搜索,自己整理吧。
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