在过去的20多年里体裁分析一直吸引着语言学家的注意力，他们通过体裁分析研究了多种不同种类的话语。本文通过研究中国人和英语本族语人所写的英语硕士论文结论部分的体裁结构，志在从中发现它们的不同，从而提出一个模式来帮助中国研究者提高研究论文的写作能力。本研究是以Bunton 1998和2005的研究为参考的。为了进行研究，先建立了两个语料库，一个是中国研究生写的40篇英语硕士论文，另外一个是以美国和加拿大的研究生写的40篇英语论文。研究发现大多数的结论都包含介绍性的重述、研究空白的确定、实践应用蕴含及研究建议、未来研究的建议和结论重述。除了两篇英语本族语人所写的英语硕士论文外，所剩下的所有论文结论都把介绍性的重述看做是一个必须的语步;研究空白的确定是一个主要的语步，它占据着结论部分的大半篇幅，出现在了所有以论文为取向的80篇论文里，因此中英作者都一致认为这个语步是必须的而不是可选择的。研究还发现在这些研究对象中有两种建议，一种是对未来研究的建议，另一种是对现实应用的建议。中英作者尤其是英语作者把对未来研究的建议看做独特的语步。Academic discourse has generated enormous interest among linguists working in different areas and using different methodologies since the 1980s and different kinds of discourses have been studied in the scop of genre This thesis aims to empirically investigate， with reference to Bunton (1998， 2005)， the structure of Conclusions of MA thesis for possible generic differences between the concluding sections of research theses composed by MA candidates in Chinese universities and their counterparts 因FJsagDEHJyAWA
Acknowledge First and foremost， I appreciate my college which gives me a comfortable learning Second， I would like to show my deepest gratitude to my supervisor， Miss Zhang， who has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this Without her illuminating instruction and patience， this thesis could not have reached its present I am also greatly indebted to all my teachers who have helped me to develop the fundamental and essential academic My sincere appreciation also goes to all my classmates， who are my proud of my Last but not least， I want to thank all my friends， especially my three lovely roommates， for their encouragement and
The world onlineThe Internet is the fast growing source of information There’s no doubt that the Internet has brought about great effects on our The fist is its value for people who are looking for When people are in need of information，the Internet is now the fist choice that many people turn The second is the possibility to bulid groups online and form friendships based on common interests，rather than appearance， age or However，ther are some negative effects as The main drawbacks are uncontrolled information and unhealthy changes in the way people spend their As far as I am concerned，I often search the internet for some important news Slowly，I get a better knowledge of the world around me which broadens my With all the negative effects，the Internet is still a positive tool that helps make our lives better，so long as we learn how to handle the problems it
