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首页 > 期刊问答网 > 期刊问答 > 医药企业论文摘要

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医药学论文基本的格式及写作方法:1、标题(title)文题相称、确切鲜明:标题体现内容,内容说明标题。2、作者署名(author)分为集体署名和个人署名,若多人合写时,主在前,次在后;多单位合写时,用脚注标明。3、摘要(abstract)一般格式(目的、方法、结果、结论)其它格式(目的,设计,地点,对象,处理,检测,结果,结论)摘要格式要求规范化,简短完整,一般占全文文字的10%左右。文字性资料,不分段落标题不举例证,另需内容基本一致的英文摘要。4、关键词(key words)现阶段关键词和主题词都作为检索语言使用,目前多采用从医学主题词表(MeSH)中选择。可从标题、摘要和全文中选择,从标题中选择最常用,并查阅医学主题词表确认。5、引言(introduction)通过引言简要叙述研究此项工作的起因和目的,重点突出,一般占全文文字的10%左右。勿与摘要相同,避免与正文重复,不涉及结果或结论。6、材料与方法(materials and methods)实验对象的分组标准与方法(动物、微生物或细胞、临床病例)实验仪器和实验材料的信息说明(仪器设备、药品、试剂)实验方法与条件(临床病例、手术与标本、实验室)7、结果(results)结果是论文价值所在,是研究成果的结晶。全文的结论由此得出,讨论由此引发,判断推理和建议由此导出。结果要真实性,解释客观结果,不要外加作者的评价、分析和推理。尽量使用文字对数据、图表、照片加以说明。8、讨论(discussion)讨论是论文的重要主体部分,评估自己结果的正确性和可靠性,与他人结果比较异同,并解释其原因。是作者对所进行的研究中所得到的资料进行归纳、概括和探讨,提出自己的见解,评价其意义。(来源:学术堂)

医药企业论文摘要

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阳光?????

2009年4月7日《中共中央国务院关于深化医药卫生体制改革的意见》发布,它标志着我国新型医疗改革又走上一个新台阶。意见提出了“有效减轻居民就医费用负担,切实缓解‘看病难、看病贵’”的近期目标,以及“建立健全覆盖城乡居民的基本医疗卫生制度,为群众提供安全、有效、方便、价廉的医疗卫生服务”的长远目标。目前,我国医药行业还存在很多问题,如药价虚高,医生“认钱不认人”收红包及有病不医等。一系列《新医改方案》的出台,对我国医药企业的冲击力是不小的,对药品定价直至整个原有医药体制制度都已经产生深远影响。如何在新医改革之际,医药企业展开更有效的“营销”已经成为市场营销人士关注的焦点。因此,医药企业应对新医改契机,整合内外部资源,淘汰落后企业,优化企业管理制度,注重调节医患矛盾等,新医改对与之密切相关的医药企业营销提出的一系列崭新课题on April 7, 2009 "the Central Committee of the CCP State Council about Deepened Medicine Health Organizational reform's Opinion" issued that it symbolizes our country new medical service reform steps onto a new The opinion proposed “lightens the resident medical expense burden effectively, alleviates `sees a doctor difficultly, to see a doctor expensively ' the short-term goal earnestly”, as well as “the establishment perfect cover city and countryside resident's basic health system, provides the security for the populace, effectively, convenient, the moderately-priced health service” the long-range At present, our country medicine profession also has many problems, like medicine price empty high, doctor “recognizes the money not to recognize people” takes the red package and is not sick the medicine and so A series of "New Medicine Changes Plan" releasing, to Our country Medicine Enterprise's impulse is not small, already had the profound influence to the drugs fixed price until the entire original medicine system How when new medical reform, the medicine enterprise launched “the marketing” already to become the focal point which effectively the market marketing public figure paid Therefore, the medicine enterprise deals with the new medicine to change the turning point, the conformity internal and external resources, the elimination backwardness enterprise, the optimization business management system, pays great attention to adjust the medical trouble contradiction and so on, a series of brand-new topics which the new medicine changes to is closely related with it the medicine enterprise marketing which proposed
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