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大学生英语议论文写作模板加题目分析

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hailiu99995

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一、正反观点式议论文万能句(对比观点型)作文框架模版给出观点——正反观点二选一(有的人认为,有的人认为,你的观点)There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(作文题目)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to (开头一般题目给出)The majority think that________(观点一) First of all,________(原因一)Furthermore, ________(原因二) So it goes without saying that________(观点一)People,however,differ in their opinions on this Some people hold the view that________(观点二) On the one hand,________(原因一) On the other hand,________(原因二) Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________(原因二)It's high time that________ (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)模版译文:有一个广泛引起关注的问题________。但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。绝大多数人认为________。首先,________。而且,________。因此不言而喻________。然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。有的人持有的观点是________。一方面,________。另一方面,________。因此,毫无疑问________。就我而言,我强烈支持________的观点。不仅因为________,还因为________。该是________的时候了。只有这样我们最终才能________。二、“A或者B”类议论文万能句:(说明利弊型)作文框架模版:说明某一事物的优缺点及自己的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as First of all ,________(A的优点之一)Moreover,________(A的优点之二)Besides ,________(A的优点之三)But every coin has two The negative aspects are also One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, ________(A的第二个缺点).Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative Therefore, I would like to________ (我的看法).或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are Only by this way, (对前景的预测).模版译文:现如今很多人更喜欢A,因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色。总的来说。他的优点如下。首先________。而且,________。除此之外,________。但凡事都有利有弊,消极的一面也是很明显的。最重要的缺点是________。更糟糕的是________通过以上分析,我认为积极的一面胜过消极的一面。因此,我更喜欢________。三、观点论述类议论文万能句:(现象说明型)作文框架模版现象说明型:说明某一现象及其产生的原因和自己的看法Nowadays, there are more and more ________ (某种现象) in ________ (某种场合) It is estimated that________ (相关数据) Why have there been so many ________ (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as To begin with, ________ (原因一) Besides, (原因二) Last but not least, ________ (原因三)Personally, the main cause of ________ (某种现象) is due to ________ (最主要原因) It is high time that something were done upon For one thing,________ (解决办法一) For another, ________ (解决办法二) All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某种现象)模版译文:现如今在________(某种场合) 有越来越多的________。(某种现象) 据统计,________。为神马有如此多的________?也许原因如下。首先,________。除此之外,________。最后但同样重要的是,________。我认为,引起________的主要原因是________。该是时候采取些措施了。一方面,________。另一方面,________。所有这些措施都将会解决________。阐述主题型:要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.四、"How to"类议论文万能句:(问题解决型)作文框架模版模版①要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face a problem________A, which , surprisingly , is becoming more and more First of all, ________(说明A的现状).Secondly, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the For one thing,________(解决方法一) For another, ________(解决方法二) Finally, ________解决方法三)Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法) Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处)模版译文:现如今我们不得不面对一个问题________A,这个问题正变得越来越严重。首先,________。其次,________。面对A,我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。一方面,________。另一方面,________。最后,________。就我而言,我认为________。因此,我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们,因为________。图表作文写作万能句(图表分析型)(常给出折线图、饼状图、条形、扇形等统计图)描写图表变化趋势的词:(建议使用斜体加横线的词,个人认为比较形象)上升:increase / rise / go up / rocket(迅速增加) 下降:decrease / reduce / come down/ decline快:quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢:slowly / gradually作文框架模版As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart ), ________(作文的议题)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases ), significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_% in _年_ to _%_ in _年_ From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that________(现象总结)There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(总结的现象) On the one hand, ____ On the other hand, ________ is due to the fact that ________ In addition, __ is responsible for ________ (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly )As far as I am concerned,I hold the view that _______ It's high time that________ (喊口号) Only in this way can ________(支持这一观点的结果)模版译文:正如图表所展示的那样,________一直在增长。从图表中飞速的增长,不言而喻________。至少有两个原因来解释________。一方面,________。另一方面,________是因为________除此之外,________是________的原由就我而言,我持有________的观点该是________的时候了只有这样我们最终才能________。

大学生英语议论文写作模板加题目分析

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hb123456

- 1 - 启航教育专用高考英语作文模板 议论文 三大要素:论点,论据,论证 基本结构:提出问题(引论);分析问题(本论);解决问题(结论) 常用论证方法:比较法 例证法 推理法 归纳法 驳论法 提纲式作文 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) 写作方法: 有一些人认为… 另一些人认为… 我的看法… There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目 But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to A majority of people think that 观点一 In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 Besides, in the second place, 原因二 So it goes without saying that 观点一 People, however, differ in their opinions on this Some people hold the idea that 观点二 In their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 On the other hand, 原因二 Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二 As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二 It is not only because _______________, but also because______ _________
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昊智新材料

写作准备:1、熟悉写作要求。首先建议买本带讲解的真题作文集,浏览范文。熟悉常考话题、惯常写法、用词用句组段的特点。另外,结合官方评分标准,熟悉作文的各个得分档次,为以后自评自改作文做个铺垫。2、积累写作素材。准备个笔记本,通读细读范文来积累常用词汇及替换词、词伙、句型、语法、话题、观点、案例、甚至写作样本等素材。除过阅读真题作文集,还注意在平时的阅读和听力训练中收集话题写作相关素材。我个人喜欢的一档电台节目是中国国际广播电台(CRI)的“圆桌会议(Round Table)”,里面有当下非常接地气的话题讨论,比如拼车、快递、青少年犯罪等。另外,TED演讲里也有非常好的原创观点,话题涉及教育、文化、科技、社会等不同领域。看演讲不但可以开拓视野,锻炼思考能力,有兴趣的话也可以研究其演讲词的写作技巧,对写作能力的提高也大有裨益。3、打好写作基本功。英文底子不够扎实的同学可以从历年优秀范文中选取若干篇进行翻译-回译、背诵-默写等练习,在语法书、词典、写作老师的帮助下,锻炼遣词造句的能力。组词造句这一关过了之后,就可以研究写作技巧了。写作技巧包括如何开头、如何展开话题、如何结束作文、如何让文章更有说服力等方面。写作技巧可以参照作文书里的技巧介绍,也可以自己通过分析范文来研究总结。4、玩中写(可选)。应试作文写作模式比较单一,常常被同学戏谑为“八股文”,练习一段时间一般会产生厌倦感。这时候可以结合自己的兴趣,选择非常喜欢的看图说话类、故事类、时尚类、抒情类好句好文进行仿写、改写、续写、扩写、缩写、口头写等练习;也可以任意发挥进行自由写、创意写、记日记,这些看似“无用”的练习都可以提升写作兴趣和写作基础。综合使用各种练习方法,可以全面提升写作和口语表达水平。写作水平提高了,口语也无疑会有长足的进步。写作格式:1、审题:拿到题目后先读题,标出关键信息。这一步注意弄清题意,知道通过写作要解决什么问题。2、明确立场:作为当代大学生,需要以国际化的视野,科学、批判性地看待问题和分析问题。因此,注意我们的观点最好符合社会发展的大趋势,同时又能辩证地分析大趋势下的部分逆流并加以诊断性分析。3、头脑风暴收集素材、并简单分类:这一步把自己的话题观点、案例、相关词汇等列出来,备忘。基于读题信息和收集的素材,形成论点,根据题意选择适当的素材,形成一个两百多字能说清楚的论点。4、打好框架:一般来讲,250字儿的作文可以分为四至五段。第一段先给出论点,主体段结合审题阶段的观点类素材进行分类,草拟出每段的主题句(可以是短语),即分论点。然后把细节、事实、案例等素材与主题句对应,以便进行解释、举例、或补充。最后一段可以是对论点的情境化深入,也可以是分论点的整体性解析。5、修改:写完后,用官方评分标准来分析自己的作文,给自己评分。然后与范文对比优缺点,再修订或重写。经得起推敲的好文是一遍遍修改出来的。扩展资料:英语议论文的注意事项:要坚持积累和训练,要写就写得整齐。应试中短文写作部分通常叫essay writing,其实只是要求考生表达对某事的立场或观点加之简要的分析和解释而已,因此除非有明确要求,通常不需要写题目。因为在国外所谓有题目的essay要正式的多,通常为上千字到几千字,有些甚至包括文献综述及分析。如果要求写题目,那也是为了提醒考生在写作过程中时刻保持focus不至于跑题。作文题目一般有名字短语(如My View on Learning with APPs)、问句(如Is Learning with APPs a Good thing?)等形式。其实质上是对审题阶段所提问题discussion question的陈述或回答,而正文其实就是对问题的分析和解答。 如果正文不能回答题目中蕴含的问题,那就是“文不对题”了。
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zzm9650

★★★阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2. 分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义) (……这则古老的谚语提醒我们……)Indeed, we can learn many things fromm (事实上,我们能从中学到很多东西)First of all,-----------------(理由一)(首先……) For example, -------------------(举例说明)(例如……) Secondly,----------------(理由二) (第二……)Another case is that ---------------(举例说明)(另一个实例是……) Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).(此外……)In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点)(在我看来……) In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A(总之,无论你做什么,请记住这句名言……) If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from (如果你能领悟它并把它应用到你的学习或工作中,你将必定受益匪浅)★★★解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)   In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more (在最近的日子里,我们必须面对……的问题,它越来越严重)First, ------------(说明A的现状).(首先……)Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)(第二……)   Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the (面对它,我们应该采取一系列的有效的措施来处理这种情况) For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一) (一方面……)For another -------------(解决方法二)(另一方面……) Finally, --------------(解决方法三)(最后……)Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法) (就我而言, 我认为……)Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)(我相信一个光明的未来在等着我们因为……)★★★说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it plays a significant role in our daily (当今,有许多人更喜欢A因为它在我们的日常生活中扮演着重大的角色) Generally, its advantages can be seen as (一般来说,它的优点如下) First ----------------(A的优点之一) (首先……)Besides -------------------(A的优点之二)(另外……)But every coin has two (但是任何事物都有两面性)The negative aspects are also (消极的方面也很明显)One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).(它最大的缺点之一是……)To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).(更糟糕的是……)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative (通过上述的分析,我认为积极的方面的价值超过了消极的方面) Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).(因此,我想……)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are (从A消极积极的影响的对比,我们应该合理的采纳它,根据我们所处的情况来做)Only in this way---------------(对前景的预测).(半倒装句 助动词或情态动词提前 谓语动词还原)(只有通过这种方式……) ★★★议论文的框架  (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目(……是一个普遍关注的问题)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to (但众所周知关于这个热门话题观点因人而异) A majority of people think that _ 观点一________ (大多数人认为……)In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows(在他们看来,有如下两个因素形成了他们这种态度): in the first place, ___原因一_______(首先……)Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____(除此之外,其次……) So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____ (所以……是毫无疑问的)  People,however,(然而在这件事有人有不同意见) Somepeople hold the idea that_观二_____(有人持……的观点) In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______(在他们看来,一方面……) On the other hand, ____原因二_____ (另一方面……)Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______(因此,……是毫无疑问的)    As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二_ (就我而言,我坚定地支持……的观点)It is not only because ________, but also because _________(不仅是因为……并且因为……) The more _______, the more ________ (……越……,……越……)(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______ (当今,……是一个普遍的热门话题)In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____ (事实上,这个……有优点也有缺点)Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as (一般来说,人们普遍认为有一下几个积极的方面) Firstly, ___优点一______ (首先……) And secondly ___优点二_____ (其次……)Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative (就像那句谚语所说任何事物都有利有弊) To begin with,缺 点 一 (首先……)In addition, 缺 点 二 (另外……)To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same (总之,我们应该把……的优点发挥到极致,同时把缺点降低到最小) In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___(那样的话,我们一定会更好地利用……)( 3 ) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目_______ (目前……是普遍关注的问题)It is really an important concern to every one of (这对于我们每一个人确实是重要的关注)As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this (因此,我们必须不遗余力的采取措施解决这个问题)As we know ,there are many steps which can be taken to undo this (众所周知,有许多方法可以被用来解决这个问题)First of all, __途径一______ (首先……)In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____(另外,另一种能促使成功解决问题的方法是……)Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various (最重要的是,为解决……问题,我们应该找到很多方法) But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____(就我而言,我更喜欢以……的方法来解决这个问题)( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文It is well-known to us that the proverb: " ___谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our (众所周知,……这句谚语具有深刻的意义和价值不仅在我们的工作上也在我们的学习上)It means ____谚语的含义______ (它代表……)The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as ( also theoretically )(这句名言可以通过以下一系列的例子阐明)(在理论上)A case in point is ___例子一______(一个例子是……) Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____(因此毫无疑问的它是非常重要证明了……谚语)With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____(随着中国科学技术的高速发展,越来越多的意识到在实际应用中要坚持这挑名言……) The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and (我们越是意识这条谚语的重要,我们会在日常学习工作中收益更多)★★★图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ gone up/increased/dropped/decreased),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____(正如图表/曲线图/图片/饼状图/图表中的数字/百分数所示,……有所上升/增加/减少,明显的/稳步上升/减少从……的……到……的……) From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________(从图标的急剧/显著 下降/上升,……是毫无疑问的)  Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for ______(至少有两个好的理由可以说明……) Ontheonehand, ________ (一方面……)Ontheotherhand,_______ isduetothefactthat ________(另一方面……因为……的事实) Inaddition, ________ isresponsiblefor _______ (另外,……对……负责)Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow ________ (可能有其他一些理由可以显示……)Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly (但是人们普遍认为上述的理由通常使人信服)  AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _______ (就我而言,我持这样的观点……)Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-(我确定我的观点合理并且有根据)
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