这里很详细-an-OutlineChoose your outline's Each entry in an outline can either be a word or short phrase without punctuation (a topic outline) or a full sentence with punctuation (a sentence outline) There are advantages to both, but the important thing is that you choose one and stay consistent throughout the Outlines can also be in either Roman number--letter--number form or they can be in decimal Again choose one, and be Write down your main In general, you write your thesis statement at the top of the outline and omit any introduction and conclusion (although in longer papers these may be long enough to warrant inclusion in the outline) The outline thus covers only the body of the work, the information that supports the Decide on your main The main categories are key points of your thesis, the main divisions of your For example, in a basic wikiHow article, the main categories might be "Steps," "Tips," and "W" For a novel, each chapter might be a main category, or you might divide the story into its exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and Put your main categories in logical List the main categories in the order you want them in your This may be chronological or thematical, but it should make Label each main category with a Roman numeral ( "I", "II", "III", ) for a Roman numeral-letter-number outline Label each main category with a number ( "0", "0", "0," ) for a decimal Note there are periods after each label in a Roman numeral outline but not in a decimal Fill in the subcategories for each main Each main category of the paper may be composed of several Each subcategory typically correlates to one paragraph within your paper, but in a long paper or a novel each subcategory may include many For example, in this article, subcategories might be the bolded sentence for each Indent several spaces (typically 5), and write down only a short word or phrase (for a topic outline) or a brief sentence (for a sentence outline) to describe the main idea of each Label each subcategory as a letter ("A" "B", "C", ) in a Roman number Under main category "I" you will have one set of letters, and then your will start again at "A" for the first subcategory of each subsequent main Label each subcategory as a decimal in a decimal Thus for main category "" the first subcategory would be "1", and the next would be "2" The first subcategory under main category 2 would be "1" and so Fill in the tertiary categories or Within each sub-category, list and arrange your specific notes to support or expand the argument or point made on that The tertiary (third-level) categories will often correlate to the order of sentences in each paragraph since each tertiary category should correlate to a distinct point or idea, such as these:Indent each tertiary category several spaces from the beginning of each For Roman numeral outlines, label each tertiary category as a So you would have "", "", "", For decimal outlines, label each tertiary category as a decimal with two decimal Thus, "1", "2", "1", Continue adding smaller divisions as While tertiary categories often correspond to individual sentences, many outlines will require smaller For example, you may have one supporting sentence (tertiary category) that is then followed by three sentences giving three specific examples of the point you made in the that These example sentences do not deserve their own tertiary categories because they don't make a new point--they just support the supporting Thus you can break them down under that tertiary category as "", "", and "" or as "1," "2," and "3" You can make even smaller divisions if Write your You should easily be able to write your paper with the completed outline in front of You may only need to add transitions and connecting words, since all of your points and evidence will already be in their correct places in the
1 引用文献的基本格式引文基本格式的两种情况:第一种情况是把文献作者作为句子的一部分 (通常作主语), 我们把它叫做 “格式1”; 第二种情况是把作者的姓放在括弧里, 我们把它叫做 “格式2”。在同一篇论文中, 最好统一使用一种格式。1 格式1格式1的基本做法是把作者的姓 (Family name)作为句子的一部分 (通常作主语), 随后用括弧标出所引用文献的出版年代。比如:Long (1991) argues that without this, outcomes such as those from immersion education are likely to occur, with a lack of sustained 2 格式2格式2的基本做法是, 把作者的姓、出版年代以及页码均放在括弧里, 出版年代紧随作者的姓, 之后是页码。比如:This approach tends to assume an automatisation or practice view of learning (Bruton 2002)在同一篇论文中格式要统一。要么都采用冒号加页码的格式, 要么都使用逗号加/的格式,不能交替使用。在直接引用文献时, 如所引用的内容较长(一般超过50单词), 则应该另起一段, 左缩进两个字符。2 转引的格式所谓转引, 是指论文作者并没有看到某个文献的原始出版物, 而是在另外一个文献中看到的。3 如何引用中文文献在用英文撰写论文的过程中,如果要引用中文文献,要将引用的中文部分、作者以及出版物的信息翻译成英文,然后按英文论文的引文格式引用。在英文论文中引用中文文献时不能写作者的全名(如Hu Zhuanglin, 1994),也不能直接用中文(如胡壮麟, 1994或胡, 1994)。在参考书目中,首先提供英文信息,并在文献名称后面加上(In Chinese), 表示该文献是用中文写的。4 关于引文的其他注意事项1 关于重复引用。在同一段落中, 连续两次或两次以上引用同一文献时(中间没有引用其他的文献), 从第二次开始, 不重复文献作者的姓和出版年代, 而是用代替。2 有时论文中不是直接或间接引用文献, 而只是为了描述或介绍研究现状而提及某些文献, 往往同时提及多种文献。3 在同一处提及一个作者不同年代的文献时, 可在括弧中列出若干个年代, 用逗号隔开, 按时间顺序排列。
V Thesis Outline:I I II On Developing English Reading Skills in Junior High S Current Situation and Problems of Junior High School Students in English R Reasons of Currents Problems in English RⅢ Ways to develop Students’ English Reading S Developing Students’ Reading H Specific Measures in developing Reading S1 Broadening Students’ V2 Improving Students’ Reading I3 Training Students’ Reading Speed While R4 Choose Proper Reading Materials and SⅣ Extending Students’ Eye Shot in Extracurricular RⅤ C扩展资料定义和用法注释:轮廓线不会占据空间,也不一定是矩形。outline 简写属性在一个声明中设置所有的轮廓属性。可以按顺序设置如下属性:outline-coloroutline-styleoutline-width如果不设置其中的某个值,也不会出问题,比如outline:solid #ff0000也是允许的。默认值:invert none 继承性:版本:CSSJavaScript 语法:utline="#0000FF dotted thin"参考资料:百度百科-outline