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pandon123

已采纳
写作思路:先明确一个主题,然后再进行创作。这里以我的家为主题,可以介绍我的家里有几个人,每个人分别是干什么的,以及他们喜欢什么。开头第一段,引入要讨论的话题。第二段,叙述讨论话题的主要内容,第三段,抒发自己的情感。My familyThere are four people in my They are my father,my mother,my brother and IMy mother is very She is an She is very kind to My father is a He works He is strict with My brother is a 12-year-old He is very He likes playing computer I am a middle school I like singing My dream is to be a This is my It is I like it very 译文:我的家我家有四口人。他们分别是我的爸爸,妈妈,弟弟和我。我妈妈很漂亮,她是个工程师。她对我很好。我爸爸是个工人,他工作很努力,他对我很严格。我弟弟是一个12岁的男孩,他很顽皮,他最喜欢玩电脑。我是一个中学生,我最喜欢唱歌。我的梦想是当一名歌唱家。这就是我的家,它很温暖,我很爱我家。

英文议论文结构图

333 评论(10)

lunboshu

1、引言:引出话题2、正文:阐明观点 阐述理由 分析利弊 提出举措 列举实例3、结论/倡议:重申观点/发出倡议
246 评论(14)

梦花魇

一、正反观点式议论文万能句(对比观点型)作文框架模版给出观点——正反观点二选一(有的人认为,有的人认为,你的观点)There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(作文题目)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to (开头一般题目给出)The majority think that________(观点一) First of all,________(原因一)Furthermore, ________(原因二) So it goes without saying that________(观点一)People,however,differ in their opinions on this Some people hold the view that________(观点二) On the one hand,________(原因一) On the other hand,________(原因二) Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________(原因二)It's high time that________ (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)模版译文:有一个广泛引起关注的问题________。但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。绝大多数人认为________。首先,________。而且,________。因此不言而喻________。然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。有的人持有的观点是________。一方面,________。另一方面,________。因此,毫无疑问________。就我而言,我强烈支持________的观点。不仅因为________,还因为________。该是________的时候了。只有这样我们最终才能________。二、“A或者B”类议论文万能句:(说明利弊型)作文框架模版:说明某一事物的优缺点及自己的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as First of all ,________(A的优点之一)Moreover,________(A的优点之二)Besides ,________(A的优点之三)But every coin has two The negative aspects are also One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, ________(A的第二个缺点).Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative Therefore, I would like to________ (我的看法).或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are Only by this way, (对前景的预测).模版译文:现如今很多人更喜欢A,因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色。总的来说。他的优点如下。首先________。而且,________。除此之外,________。但凡事都有利有弊,消极的一面也是很明显的。最重要的缺点是________。更糟糕的是________通过以上分析,我认为积极的一面胜过消极的一面。因此,我更喜欢________。三、观点论述类议论文万能句:(现象说明型)作文框架模版现象说明型:说明某一现象及其产生的原因和自己的看法Nowadays, there are more and more ________ (某种现象) in ________ (某种场合) It is estimated that________ (相关数据) Why have there been so many ________ (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as To begin with, ________ (原因一) Besides, (原因二) Last but not least, ________ (原因三)Personally, the main cause of ________ (某种现象) is due to ________ (最主要原因) It is high time that something were done upon For one thing,________ (解决办法一) For another, ________ (解决办法二) All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某种现象)模版译文:现如今在________(某种场合) 有越来越多的________。(某种现象) 据统计,________。为神马有如此多的________?也许原因如下。首先,________。除此之外,________。最后但同样重要的是,________。我认为,引起________的主要原因是________。该是时候采取些措施了。一方面,________。另一方面,________。所有这些措施都将会解决________。阐述主题型:要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.四、"How to"类议论文万能句:(问题解决型)作文框架模版模版①要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face a problem________A, which , surprisingly , is becoming more and more First of all, ________(说明A的现状).Secondly, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the For one thing,________(解决方法一) For another, ________(解决方法二) Finally, ________解决方法三)Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法) Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处)模版译文:现如今我们不得不面对一个问题________A,这个问题正变得越来越严重。首先,________。其次,________。面对A,我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。一方面,________。另一方面,________。最后,________。就我而言,我认为________。因此,我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们,因为________。图表作文写作万能句(图表分析型)(常给出折线图、饼状图、条形、扇形等统计图)描写图表变化趋势的词:(建议使用斜体加横线的词,个人认为比较形象)上升:increase / rise / go up / rocket(迅速增加) 下降:decrease / reduce / come down/ decline快:quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢:slowly / gradually作文框架模版As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart ), ________(作文的议题)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases ), significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_% in _年_ to _%_ in _年_ From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that________(现象总结)There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(总结的现象) On the one hand, ____ On the other hand, ________ is due to the fact that ________ In addition, __ is responsible for ________ (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly )As far as I am concerned,I hold the view that _______ It's high time that________ (喊口号) Only in this way can ________(支持这一观点的结果)模版译文:正如图表所展示的那样,________一直在增长。从图表中飞速的增长,不言而喻________。至少有两个原因来解释________。一方面,________。另一方面,________是因为________除此之外,________是________的原由就我而言,我持有________的观点该是________的时候了只有这样我们最终才能________。
354 评论(12)

CV洛樱

一,议论文的格式:   议论文的格式应由三个部分组成:立论部分,论证部分。结论部分。二,一般说来,议论文可分三个基本段落来写:第一段引出话题,第二段立论且加以论证,第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落,应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性,且应尽量做到首尾呼应,切忌前后矛盾。   三,写作攻略:初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么,明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证,最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主,但有时也要运用说明,叙述,描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式:开头,主体和结尾。四,一般写作步骤如下:确定主题,引出论点。通过摆事实,讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实,原因,理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。得出结论。要简明扼要,回扣全文。扩展资料:模板范文Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad。But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view。I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most important of all, you can learn something more widely。All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well。 And I hope that all the students can use English freely。参考资料:百度百科——英语作文
120 评论(11)

obxt8494

同文体的写作  书面表达旨在测试学生的英语书面表达能力。高考的书面表达是一种指导性写作。试题对写作的目的,对象,体裁及字数等都有明确的规定。提供给学生的材料形式为文字,图画或图表。试题要求学生根据所给的情景和要表达的意义,写出一篇 100 字左右的文章。高考中常见的文体为记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。  (一)记叙文:  记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化过程为主的一种文体。它分为记人和记事两种。记叙文的几个要点为:   时间、地点、人物、事件,这几个要素在写作时要交代清楚。   人称:记叙文一般可以有第一人称和第三人称两种叙事方式:第一人称是作者以当事人的口吻,把文章中的事情以“我”的所见所闻的方式来叙述,第三人称是写作者从旁观者的角度来叙述,反映事件中的不同人的感受和见解。   记叙文的线索一般为时间,即按照事件的发展顺序来写。以可以按照地点的线索来写,即以地点的转移为顺序。   重点突出,层次分明,详略得当。   注意文章的完整性。   所用的时态通常为一般过去时。  例: NMET 2004 辽宁卷  下面四幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。请根据图片所提供的信息用英语为你校的“英语园地”写一篇文章。  注意: 短文必须包括所有图片的主要内容,短文的内容要连贯,完整。   短文单词数 100左右。   参考词汇:货摊 stand 抢夺 snatch 逮捕 arrest  写作步骤:   审题:理解图意,将几幅图连成一个完整的故事。   列出要点:  地点:公园的冰激凌货摊旁。  人物:一名年轻妇女,一个小偷和一个老人。  事件:年轻妇女的包被抢,人们追赶,老人用伞将其绊倒,警察逮捕抢劫者,妇女和人们感谢老人。   将要点扩展成文,注意上下文的连接,用适当的连词,副词。   通读一遍,改错。  Possible Version:  One Sunday morning, there were some people in Zhongshan P At a stand, a woman was buying an ice cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag She shouted, “Stop the thief! He’s snatched my bag!” Hearing this, a few people began to run after There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench As the snatcher was running past him, the old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the snatcher’s The young man fell down on the ground Soon two policemen came in a police car and arrested The woman thanked the old man, and the people around praised the old man for his   (二)议论文:  在近几年的高考中,议论文的比重占得越来越多,议论文的出题形式可以多种多样,有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等各种类型,但文体实际上是议论文,而有时是夹叙的议论文。议论文的写作要点是:   观点鲜明,文章一定有一个明确的中心论点。   层次分明,一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持,不同层次之间要分明,过渡清晰自然。   最后一段一般要总结全文,得出一个符合逻辑的结论,突出中心思想。   一般采用一般现在时。   语言简洁有力,一般不采用口语。  例:  2005年全国高考英语(福建卷)  目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My opinion on Cheating in Examinations”,请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。  内容要点如下:  主要原因:考试偏多,偏难;不用功,懒惰;取悦老师,父母  个人看法:作弊不对,影响校规;要诚实,努力学习;……其他看法  注意:   短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;   短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;   词数:100左右;   参考词汇:作弊 cheat ()  写作思路:   首先审题,确定要点——本文的中心论题是:My pinions on Cheating in Examinations ,所以首先要提出中心论题,点题。   接下来从两方面来讨论这个问题,可以分做两段,现分析这种现象的产生原因, 然后很自然地过渡到自己的看法。在讲述自己看法时要有鲜明的观点及支持观点的论据。   最后对自己的观点做简短的总结,点题。  Possible Version:  My opinions on Cheating in Examinations  It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at   As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and   In my opinions , it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for   In a word, it is wrong to cheat in   (三)说明文:  说明文是以简明的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、构造、变化、功用、特征等的文章。写好说明文的关键是抓住事物的特征,说明事物的顺序要有一定的逻辑性。  说明文常见的顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。  例: NMET 2004 江苏  假设你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下表中的内容:  自然情况:位于长江边,风景优美,适合居住;  成就:经济发展迅速;新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等;  存在问题:水,空气污染;交通拥挤;  对江城发展的看法:自己拟定;  注意:   回信中不能使用“江城 ”以外的地名。   词数:100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。   参考词汇:经济 economy   Dear Bob,  It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about our beautiful Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown J  Yours,  Xiaohua  写作思路:   首先确定这是一篇描述地方的说明文。   确定写作要点:根据所给信息,大体可以分为三个部分——城市简介,可以按照地理位置、自然环境、城市面貌和变化发展这样的逻辑顺序写,接下来写你看到的问题,最后写你的一些看法和建议。   各层次之间注意使用恰当的连词,让过渡自然,结构合理。比如: however, in my opinion 等。  Possible Version:  Dear Bob,  It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about our beautiful Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown J  The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang It is a beautiful place for people to live Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten New factories, houses, and roads have been More schools and hospitals are available for its However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in   Yours,  Xiaohua  (四)应用文:包括书信、通知、便条等。  (1)书信写作:在我们的日常生活中,我们经常给朋友、父母、亲戚等写信,这些信件都属于私人信件。私人书信是写给亲朋好友的,不仅是互通信息的工具,也是交流感情的渠道。书信写作是高考中经常出现的一种题型。写作时应注意以下要点:   写好开头,提一提来信里谈到的各项事情,顺笔写来。   一般先答复对方的问题,然后再谈自己想要说的话。   结束信时要向对方表示友善或亲切的问候。   语言要自然、平实、简洁。  Useful Expressions:   I’m very pleased to hear from you    I’m sorry I’ve taken so long to answer your last    We were all so pleased to hear you will be coming to visit    Look forward to hearing from you    Please write back    Do write to us when you have    We hope to hear from you    Give my best wishes to the   例:  NMET 2005北京卷  美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文,经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华,请给Jeff写一封信,按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。  注意: 信的开头已为你写好。   字数不少于60。  Dear Jeff,  I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing S I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’ re in B  写作要点:   审清图意 信的内容包括以下几点:住宿、上学、就餐和课后活动。   信可以分为三段来写,力求结构清晰,思路完整。   注意语言亲切自然,避免使用过于书面的语言,比如过多的从句或过于华丽的词汇。  Possible Version:  Dear Jeff,  I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing School I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in B  While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV You’ll also have your own Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by At noon we’ll eat at the school dining I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over Classes in our school usually finish at 4:00 in the You can then join other students in playing games or It will be a lot of   If you have any questions or requests, please let me We’ll try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant   Best wishes,  Li Hua  (2)通知的写作  通知是一种安排活动或布置工作时使用的文体,包括了口头通知和书面通知。口头通知是当面向有关人员口授有关活动的信息,而书面通知是以布告的形式把事情通知给有关人员。通知的要素是时间,地点,对象,事件具体内容,注意事项等。通知的语言应该是简洁明了,直截了当。还应该注意要有一定的逻辑顺序。  注意:  1)口头通知一般都会将下列词句放在开头  Ladies and gentlemen  Boys and girls  May I have your attention , please?  I have something important to tell   结尾时会以以下句子结束:That’s Thank   2)书面通知在正文之前的正中位置写Notice字样,结尾要写明时间及发出通知的单位。  例:  广播通知:  你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会,要在学校广播中宣布此事,并欢迎大家参加。为使美国朋友能听懂,请你用英语写一篇广播通知。  要点如下:  宗旨:欢迎来访的美国朋友  组织者:学生会  时间:7月13日(星期六)晚7:30  活动内容:音乐,跳舞,唱歌,游戏,交换小礼品(请包装好,签名并在包装外面写上几个祝愿词)  May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to The Students’ Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, July 13, to welcome our friends from the United S The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main B It will begin at 7:30 PM There will be music, dancing, singing, games and exchange of You may bring along a small gift for this Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good   Don’t forget: 7:30, Saturday evening, roof garden, Main B It’s sure to be a lot of Everybody is
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