国际商务与跨文化交际(International Business and Cross-cultural Communication) The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining The American negotiator‘s role becomes that of an impersonal purveyor of information and In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator‘s Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other
In America, people have the freedom to choose which religion they want to believe and really, there are many religions that exist in this big Smelter, since so many people from diffident parts of the world immigrate into this country, however, most of them believe in Christianity, which has helped reorganize the whole country and form its Really, religions do effects American people’s First of all, religions help people find their beliefs and spiritual Generally speaking, people’s beliefs and their spiritual belongings do take an important part in their whole They have to abide by some orders that are required in their religions and in fact are good to them, for instance, Christianity prohibits people from excessive drinking, taking drug and so What’s more, people can seek comfort in their That is to say, when they confront difficulties or suffer from sorrows, they in some extent can find positive spirits that comfort them and provide them with Secondly, religions, such as Christianity, assist people As is known, in America, there are numerous religious organizations that supply funds and scholarships for universities and Many adolescents would like to apply for such scholarships to help them finish their studies or do some scientific Thirdly, religions do a favor to adjust people’s Many religious organizations or local churches may hold some activities, such as religious party, camp, excursion, literature and art show, and voluntary Finally, religions have a significant effect on international affairs, especially affairs between America and the Middle E Conflicts among religions can arouse misunderstandings between countries, or even completely opposite All in all, American people live in a circumstance that religions have penetrated every aspects of their 字数可能不够,每条后边再加点知道的例子就行啦。单词都挺简单的,应该能看懂,翻译就不成问题了。