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首页 > 期刊问答网 > 期刊问答 > 日本语言学概论论文题目推荐及答案

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The study of the phonic medium of language is defined as A A phonology B phoneme C phonetics D phone __C____ studies how a speaker uses hi speech organs to articulate the A Acoustic phonetics B Articulatory phonetics C Auditory phonetics D phonetics ____A_ studies how the sounds are perceived by the A Acoustics phonetics B Auditory phonetics C Articulatory phonetics D Phonetics Vibration of the vocal cords results in a quality of speech sound called_____C___ A voiceless B plosive C voicing D nasals The greatest source of modification of the air stream is found in the___D___ A oral cavity B lung C pharyngeal cavity D nasal cavity Among the following, the__B____ isn’t the organ located in the oral Asoft palate B teeth ridge C uvula D glottis Obstruction between the back of the tongue and the velar area results in the pronunciation of___B____ A [f] and [v] B [p] and [b] C [t] and [d] D [k] and [g] Obstruction between the lips creates the sound___D___ A [f] and [v] B [t] and [d] C [p] and [b] D [k] and [g] As for the orthographic representation of speech sounds, transcription with letter-symbols only is called___A__ A broad transcription B diacritics C orthography D narrow transcription Classification of English speech sounds in terms of manner of articulation involves the following EXCEPT____C_ A fricatives B lateral C affricates D bilabial Classification of English speech sounds in terms of place of articulation involves the following EXCEPT____C__ A glottal B palatal C nasals D alveolar Which of the following isn’t the plosives in English? CA [t] B [g] C [f] D [b] Which of the following isn’t the fricatives in English? CA[v] B[z] C[ts] D[s] [d3] is a (an) __A____ A plosive B fricative C alveolar D affricate The only glottal sound in English is C A [l] B [h] C [r] D [j] Vowels may be classified according to the following factors EXCEPT ___B__ A position of tongue in mouth B shape of the lips C the openness of the mouth D place of articulation Which of the following is the front vowel? DA [i:] B [u:] C [ə] D[A] The following vowels are back vowels EXCEPT___B__ A [u] B [α] C [u:] D [α:]

日本语言学概论论文题目推荐及答案

179 评论(10)

lius945

参考答案:一、填空题1、历史比较语言学2、表达一定内容的声音<语音>、语义3、收音、领音4、只在某一方言区通用的词 5、词缀语素6、句子 7、综合手段、分析干段8、渐变性、不平衡性 9、语言的谱系分类、语言的发生学分类10、记事的图画二、单选题1②2④3①4②5①6③7④8①9③10②11④12④13③14③15①三、多选题1①③④⑤2②③⑤3①③⑤4①④⑤5①②⑤6②③④⑤7①②③④8①②③9①②④10①②③④四,判断题1×2√3√4×5√6×7×8√9×10√五、名词解释题1、聚合关系——在语言结构的某一环节上能够互相替换、具有某种相同作用的各个单位之间所形成的关系叫聚合关系。2、音标——标写音素的符号叫音标。3、音位——是某种特定语言或方言里最“小的能区别语素或词的语音形式和意义的语音集合体。4、词法范畴——由综合手段(词形变化)表现的语法意义概括起来就是词法范畴。5、语言的类型分类——根据词的结构特点对世界的语言进行的分类叫语言的类型分类。六、分析题(略) 七、论述题(14分)1、答:语言和言语是不同的。语言是从社会的言语中概括出来的,因此是属于全社会的。(2分)言语总是具有某些个人的特点,但这种个人特点不能违反他所运用的语言的总规约。(2分)语言和言语又有着密不可分的联系。一方面,语言存在于言语之中,言语是语言的存在形式。研究语言必须从言语中获得语料;(2分)另一方面,言语是运用语言的行为和结果,言语只是以语言为规范,才能成为有条理、可理解的东西。(2分)总之,言语总是以语言的共同规则作为活动基础,而语言则在言语运用中得以存在和发展。(2分)2、答:区别有以下几点:①词缀一般表示附加性的词汇意义;(2分)而词尾表示的纯粹是语法意义。(2分)②词缀有构成新词的能力;(2分)而词尾仅有改变一个词的语法意义的作用,没有构成新词的能力。(2分)③词缀可以处于词根之前,也可处于词根中间或词根之后;(1分)而词尾则只能处于词根(若有词缀还包括词缀)之后。(1分)
192 评论(15)

riqqqqdx

那个题目是说,那这里面的题目我也看过是吧?非常好用的这个题目的话是呃,语言学概的一个非常好的一个试题。
347 评论(9)

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